Marshal Cáceres: A Military or a Popular Hero? Reflections On A Peruvian National Hero

The image of the Marshal Andrés Avelino Cáceres (Ayacucho, 1836-Ancón, 1923), a hero of the War of the Pacific and former president of Peru, has been used in recent years by etnocacerismo, a political movement of rather violent trajectory that links militaristic, indigenist, and nationalist elements...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Millones Maríñez, Iván
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2006
País:Ecuador
Institución:Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales
Repositorio:Revista ICONOS
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec:article/179
Acceso en línea:https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/179
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:etnocacerismo
national heroes
Marshal Andrés Avelino Cáceres
memory
military
Perú-19th Century
Perú-20th Century
héroes patrios
Mariscal Andrés Avelino Cáceres
memoria
militares
Perú siglo XIX
Perú siglo XX
Descripción
Sumario:The image of the Marshal Andrés Avelino Cáceres (Ayacucho, 1836-Ancón, 1923), a hero of the War of the Pacific and former president of Peru, has been used in recent years by etnocacerismo, a political movement of rather violent trajectory that links militaristic, indigenist, and nationalist elements. How can one explain the appropriation of this national hero? Was it the state’s lack of interest in including Cáceres in the “official pantheon of heroes”? What did the etnocaceristas find in the marshal to turn it into a symbol? This essay tries to answer these questions, and to reconstruct the complex and partial official appropriation of this hero.