Las relaciones normativas entre la OMC y dos mecanismos regionales de América Latina (Tema Central)

The reemergence of open regionalism in recent years has fostered a new scenario in Latin America characterized by greater trade liberalization. Within this context, the World Trade Organization ensures that trade flows as smoothly, predictably and freely as possible, and determines the rules that go...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Defaz Ontaneda, María de Fátima
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Ecuador
Institución:Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar
Repositorio:Repositorio Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uasb.edu.ec:10644/8405
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10644/8405
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:COMUNIDAD ANDINA
INTEGRACIÓN SUBREGIONAL ANDINA
REGIONALISMO
ALIANZA DEL PACÍFICO
OMC
ACUERDOS COMERCIALES
OPEN REGIONALISM
Descripción
Sumario:The reemergence of open regionalism in recent years has fostered a new scenario in Latin America characterized by greater trade liberalization. Within this context, the World Trade Organization ensures that trade flows as smoothly, predictably and freely as possible, and determines the rules that govern international trade. Based on the open regionalism and notified as regional trade agreements in the multilateral trade system, the Pacific Alliance and the Andean Community proceed according to Article XXIV of the WTO. Article XXIV determines that regional mechanisms focused on a commercial agenda must facilitate trade between its member countries, and not create obstacles to it. In this way, the WTO and a regional mechanism can keep a linkage. This research argues that while the Pacific Alliance and the WTO are formally linked, the Andean Community and the WTO are indirectly linked.