Heterogeneous Energy Consumptions in Household Typologies of Ecuador´s Residential Sector

There is a growing interest in reducing energy consumption in the economic sectors, where the residential sector is a substantial consumer of energy in societies and therefore, a focus of attention for efficiency and renewable energy generation policies. In Ecuador, residential consumption represent...

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Autores: Parra-Jácome, Rony Mauricio, Yánez-Jácome, Génesis Belén, Pinto-Arteaga, Gustavo Raúl, Rea-Toapanta, Antonio Ricardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Ecuador
Institución:Universidad Central del Ecuador
Repositorio:Revista FIGEMPA: Investigación y Desarrollo
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistadigital.uce.edu.ec:article/6104
Acceso en línea:https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/RevFIG/article/view/6104
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Energía
sector residencial
consumo de electricidad
sistema de jerarquías
MuSIASEM
Energy
residential sector
electricity consumption
hierarchical system
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Heterogeneous Energy Consumptions in Household Typologies of Ecuador´s Residential Sector
Consumos heterogéneos de energía en las tipologías de hogares del sector residencial del Ecuador
title Heterogeneous Energy Consumptions in Household Typologies of Ecuador´s Residential Sector
spellingShingle Heterogeneous Energy Consumptions in Household Typologies of Ecuador´s Residential Sector
Parra-Jácome, Rony Mauricio
Energía
sector residencial
consumo de electricidad
sistema de jerarquías
MuSIASEM
MuSIASEM
Energy
residential sector
electricity consumption
hierarchical system
title_short Heterogeneous Energy Consumptions in Household Typologies of Ecuador´s Residential Sector
title_full Heterogeneous Energy Consumptions in Household Typologies of Ecuador´s Residential Sector
title_fullStr Heterogeneous Energy Consumptions in Household Typologies of Ecuador´s Residential Sector
title_full_unstemmed Heterogeneous Energy Consumptions in Household Typologies of Ecuador´s Residential Sector
title_sort Heterogeneous Energy Consumptions in Household Typologies of Ecuador´s Residential Sector
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Parra-Jácome, Rony Mauricio
Yánez-Jácome, Génesis Belén
Pinto-Arteaga, Gustavo Raúl
Rea-Toapanta, Antonio Ricardo
author Parra-Jácome, Rony Mauricio
author_facet Parra-Jácome, Rony Mauricio
Yánez-Jácome, Génesis Belén
Pinto-Arteaga, Gustavo Raúl
Rea-Toapanta, Antonio Ricardo
author_role author
author2 Yánez-Jácome, Génesis Belén
Pinto-Arteaga, Gustavo Raúl
Rea-Toapanta, Antonio Ricardo
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Energía
sector residencial
consumo de electricidad
sistema de jerarquías
MuSIASEM
MuSIASEM
Energy
residential sector
electricity consumption
hierarchical system
topic Energía
sector residencial
consumo de electricidad
sistema de jerarquías
MuSIASEM
MuSIASEM
Energy
residential sector
electricity consumption
hierarchical system
description There is a growing interest in reducing energy consumption in the economic sectors, where the residential sector is a substantial consumer of energy in societies and therefore, a focus of attention for efficiency and renewable energy generation policies. In Ecuador, residential consumption represents 1/4 of the total electricity demanded by the socioeconomic system. Household composition has changed due to demographic dynamics, socioeconomic improvements and social justice efforts, which impacts electricity consumption. The aim of this study is to analyze the dynamics of energy consumption in Ecuador´s residential sector based on the construction of household typologies under the hierarchy of demographic, geographic, economic and technical variables using a top-down and bottom-up methodology and the application of MuSIASEM for which statistical information from National Surveys and Censuses was used, which allowed the construction of household typologies and their consumption pattern. The results show heterogeneous electricity consumptions in the 4.5 million households in 2017 hierarchically divided into 240 typologies. The pattern varies from the lowest consumption households with 50 KWh/month to the highest consumption of 350 KWh/month. For example, in the urban area the highest rate is concentrated in households made up of more than 8 people with rates between 150 to 180 KWh/month, while in the rural area the values range from 90 to 120 KWh/month but differ by geographic location and male or female headship. Likewise, the data allowed scaling to aggregate levels where it is shown that, of the total annual electricity consumption of 6,428 GWh, 54% of the consumption was concentrated in the coastal region, which concentrates 51% of the total households in the residential sector of Ecuador.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-01-31
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/RevFIG/article/view/6104
10.29166/revfig.v17i1.6104
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identifier_str_mv 10.29166/revfig.v17i1.6104
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https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/RevFIG/article/view/6104/7567
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ingeniería en Geología, Minas, Petróleos y Ambiental - Universidad Central del Ecuador
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ingeniería en Geología, Minas, Petróleos y Ambiental - Universidad Central del Ecuador
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv FIGEMPA: Investigación y Desarrollo; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Universidad Sostenible; 102-111
FIGEMPA: Investigación y Desarrollo; Vol. 17 Núm. 1 (2024): Universidad Sostenible; 102-111
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spelling Heterogeneous Energy Consumptions in Household Typologies of Ecuador´s Residential Sector Consumos heterogéneos de energía en las tipologías de hogares del sector residencial del EcuadorParra-Jácome, Rony MauricioYánez-Jácome, Génesis BelénPinto-Arteaga, Gustavo RaúlRea-Toapanta, Antonio RicardoEnergíasector residencialconsumo de electricidadsistema de jerarquíasMuSIASEM MuSIASEM Energyresidential sectorelectricity consumptionhierarchical systemThere is a growing interest in reducing energy consumption in the economic sectors, where the residential sector is a substantial consumer of energy in societies and therefore, a focus of attention for efficiency and renewable energy generation policies. In Ecuador, residential consumption represents 1/4 of the total electricity demanded by the socioeconomic system. Household composition has changed due to demographic dynamics, socioeconomic improvements and social justice efforts, which impacts electricity consumption. The aim of this study is to analyze the dynamics of energy consumption in Ecuador´s residential sector based on the construction of household typologies under the hierarchy of demographic, geographic, economic and technical variables using a top-down and bottom-up methodology and the application of MuSIASEM for which statistical information from National Surveys and Censuses was used, which allowed the construction of household typologies and their consumption pattern. The results show heterogeneous electricity consumptions in the 4.5 million households in 2017 hierarchically divided into 240 typologies. The pattern varies from the lowest consumption households with 50 KWh/month to the highest consumption of 350 KWh/month. For example, in the urban area the highest rate is concentrated in households made up of more than 8 people with rates between 150 to 180 KWh/month, while in the rural area the values range from 90 to 120 KWh/month but differ by geographic location and male or female headship. Likewise, the data allowed scaling to aggregate levels where it is shown that, of the total annual electricity consumption of 6,428 GWh, 54% of the consumption was concentrated in the coastal region, which concentrates 51% of the total households in the residential sector of Ecuador.Existe un interés creciente por reducir el consumo de energía en los sectores económicos, donde el sector residencial es un consumidor sustancial de energía en las sociedades y por tanto, un foco de atención para las políticas de eficiencia y de generación energética renovable. En Ecuador, el consumo residencial representa un 1/4 del total de electricidad que demanda el sistema socioeconómico. La conformación de los hogares ha cambiado por la dinámica demográfica, mejoras socioeconómicas y los esfuerzos por la justicia social, lo cual impacta en el consumo de electricidad. El objetivo del estudio es analizar la dinámica del consumo de energía en el sector residencial del Ecuador a partir de la construcción de tipologías de hogares bajo la jerarquización de variables demográficas, geográficas, económicas y técnicas utilizando una metodología top-down y bottom-up y la aplicación de MuSIASEM para lo cual se utilizó información estadística de Encuestas y Censos Nacionales, que permitió construir las tipologías de hogares y su patrón de consumo. Los resultados muestran consumos de electricidad heterogéneos en los 4,5 millones de hogares presentes en 2017 divididos jerárquicamente en 240 tipologías. El patrón varía desde los hogares de menor consumo con 50 KWh/mes hasta los de mayor consumo de 350 KWh/mes. Por ejemplo, en la zona urbana la mayor tasa se concentra en los hogares conformados por más de 8 personas con tasas entre 150 a 180 KWh/mes, mientras que en la zona rural los valores oscilan entre 90 a 120 KWh/mes, pero difieren por ubicación geográfica y por su jefatura masculina o femenina. Igualmente, los datos permitieron escalar a niveles agregados donde se muestra que, del total de consumo anual de electricidad de 6,428 GWh, el 54% del consumo se concentró en la región Costa que concentra el 51% del total de hogares del sector residencial del Ecuador.Facultad de Ingeniería en Geología, Minas, Petróleos y Ambiental - Universidad Central del Ecuador2024-01-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/xmlapplication/ziptext/htmlhttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/RevFIG/article/view/610410.29166/revfig.v17i1.6104FIGEMPA: Investigación y Desarrollo; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Universidad Sostenible; 102-111FIGEMPA: Investigación y Desarrollo; Vol. 17 Núm. 1 (2024): Universidad Sostenible; 102-1112602-84841390-704210.29166/revfig.v17i1reponame:Revista FIGEMPA: Investigación y Desarrolloinstname:Universidad Central del Ecuadorinstacron:UCEspahttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/RevFIG/article/view/6104/7633https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/RevFIG/article/view/6104/7568https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/RevFIG/article/view/6104/7567https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/RevFIG/article/view/6104/7634Derechos de autor 2024 Rony Mauricio Parra-Jácome, Génesis Belén Yánez-Jácome, Gustavo Raúl Pinto-Arteaga, Antonio Ricardo Rea-Toapantahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-02-09T15:05:04Zoai:revistadigital.uce.edu.ec:article/6104Portal de revistashttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://uce.edu.ec/**Ecuador*602-84841390-7042opendoar:02024-02-09T15:05:04Revista FIGEMPA: Investigación y Desarrollo - Universidad Central del Ecuadorfalse
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