Some Reflections on Rural Studies in Latin America

This essay analyses some of the principal research themes of rural studies on Latin America during the last two to three decades. The transformations in the rural economy and society engendered by the process of neoliberal globalization and the sociopolitical protests of peasants, indigenous peoples...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Kay, Cristóbal
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:Ecuador
Institución:Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales
Repositorio:Revista ICONOS
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec:article/230
Acceso en línea:https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/230
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:peasantry
indigenous people
new rurality
agrarian change
peasant movements
rural sociology
neoliberalism
Latin America
campesinado
indígenas
nueva ruralidad
cambio agrario
movimientos campesinos
sociología rural
neoliberalismo
América Latina
Descripción
Sumario:This essay analyses some of the principal research themes of rural studies on Latin America during the last two to three decades. The transformations in the rural economy and society engendered by the process of neoliberal globalization and the sociopolitical protests of peasants, indigenous peoples and women against discrimination and neoliberal policies infuse rural studies. The analytical perspective of the “new rurality” is seen by many researchers as the best approach for capturing these changes and designing pro-peasant public policies. Other themes examined here are peasant differentiation, the gap between peasant and capitalist farming, the feminization and flexibilization of rural labour, urban-rural relations, peasant and indigenous movements, agrarian reform and rural poverty.