Preeclampsia Predisposing Factors in Pregnant Women in the Type C Rioverde Healthcare Center
Background: Preeclampsia is one of the most frequent and severe complications of pregnancy and contributes significantly to maternal and perinatal mortality during childbirth or in the puerperium. Objective: To analyze the predisposing factors for preeclampsia in pregnant women in the labor and reco...
| Autor: | |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | Ecuador |
| Institución: | Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - Sede Esmeraldas |
| Repositorio: | Revista Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - Sede Esmeraldas |
| Idioma: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/572 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.pucese.edu.ec/hallazgos21/article/view/572 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Factores predisponentes; preeclampsia; gestante; embarazada; Esmeraldas; Rioverde Predisposing factors; pregnant; |
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Preeclampsia Predisposing Factors in Pregnant Women in the Type C Rioverde Healthcare Center Factores Predisponentes de Preeclampsia en Mujeres Gestantes en el Centro de Salud Tipo C Rioverde |
| title |
Preeclampsia Predisposing Factors in Pregnant Women in the Type C Rioverde Healthcare Center |
| spellingShingle |
Preeclampsia Predisposing Factors in Pregnant Women in the Type C Rioverde Healthcare Center Vásquez Cabello, Ángel A. Factores predisponentes; preeclampsia; gestante; embarazada; Esmeraldas; Rioverde Predisposing factors; preeclampsia; pregnant; Esmeraldas; Rioverde |
| title_short |
Preeclampsia Predisposing Factors in Pregnant Women in the Type C Rioverde Healthcare Center |
| title_full |
Preeclampsia Predisposing Factors in Pregnant Women in the Type C Rioverde Healthcare Center |
| title_fullStr |
Preeclampsia Predisposing Factors in Pregnant Women in the Type C Rioverde Healthcare Center |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Preeclampsia Predisposing Factors in Pregnant Women in the Type C Rioverde Healthcare Center |
| title_sort |
Preeclampsia Predisposing Factors in Pregnant Women in the Type C Rioverde Healthcare Center |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Vásquez Cabello, Ángel A. |
| author |
Vásquez Cabello, Ángel A. |
| author_facet |
Vásquez Cabello, Ángel A. |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Factores predisponentes; preeclampsia; gestante; embarazada; Esmeraldas; Rioverde Predisposing factors; preeclampsia; pregnant; Esmeraldas; Rioverde |
| topic |
Factores predisponentes; preeclampsia; gestante; embarazada; Esmeraldas; Rioverde Predisposing factors; preeclampsia; pregnant; Esmeraldas; Rioverde |
| description |
Background: Preeclampsia is one of the most frequent and severe complications of pregnancy and contributes significantly to maternal and perinatal mortality during childbirth or in the puerperium. Objective: To analyze the predisposing factors for preeclampsia in pregnant women in the labor and recovery unit of the Rioverde Type C Health Center in the period from April to December 2020. Method: Quantitative, cross-sectional study with a descriptive approach. The sample of typical cases was made up of 36 patients. The methods used were measurement, observation, analysis and synthesis, and deductive. As techniques, a survey, document review and body mass index calculation were used. Results: In maternal factors, maternal age showed the highest incidence, followed by hypertensive disease of pregnancy in a previous pregnancy. Of the predisposing paternal factors, the most important was 73.3% who had a new sexual partner; Chronic hypertensive disease had a higher incidence in the factor on pre-existing diseases. The predisposing factor related to pregnancy showed a high presence of urinary infections (79.2%). Among the maternal complications, placental abruption and postpartum hemorrhage stood out; and of the perinatal ones, there were 8 deaths, and several newborns were premature. Conclusion: The importance of carrying out adequate prenatal controls for pregnant women with risk factors is confirmed, since preeclampsia is one of the pathologies that entails serious complications. Most of the predisposing factors are non-modifiable, so careful prenatal care is required to ensure early diagnosis and timely management of this entity. |
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2022 |
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2022-07-19 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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https://revistas.pucese.edu.ec/hallazgos21/article/view/572 |
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https://revistas.pucese.edu.ec/hallazgos21/article/view/572 |
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spa |
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spa |
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https://revistas.pucese.edu.ec/hallazgos21/article/view/572/531 https://revistas.pucese.edu.ec/hallazgos21/article/view/572/532 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf text/html |
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Pontifica Universidad Católica del Ecuador Sede Esmeraldas |
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Pontifica Universidad Católica del Ecuador Sede Esmeraldas |
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Revista Científica Hallazgos21; Vol. 7 Núm. 2 (2022): REVISTA CIENTÍFICA HALLAZGOS21; 133-149 2528-7915 2528-7915 reponame:Revista Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - Sede Esmeraldas instname:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - Sede Esmeraldas instacron:PUCESE |
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Revista Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - Sede Esmeraldas |
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Revista Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - Sede Esmeraldas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - Sede Esmeraldas |
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Preeclampsia Predisposing Factors in Pregnant Women in the Type C Rioverde Healthcare CenterFactores Predisponentes de Preeclampsia en Mujeres Gestantes en el Centro de Salud Tipo C RioverdeVásquez Cabello, Ángel A. Factores predisponentes;preeclampsia;gestante;embarazada;Esmeraldas;RioverdePredisposing factors;preeclampsia;pregnant;Esmeraldas;RioverdeBackground: Preeclampsia is one of the most frequent and severe complications of pregnancy and contributes significantly to maternal and perinatal mortality during childbirth or in the puerperium. Objective: To analyze the predisposing factors for preeclampsia in pregnant women in the labor and recovery unit of the Rioverde Type C Health Center in the period from April to December 2020. Method: Quantitative, cross-sectional study with a descriptive approach. The sample of typical cases was made up of 36 patients. The methods used were measurement, observation, analysis and synthesis, and deductive. As techniques, a survey, document review and body mass index calculation were used. Results: In maternal factors, maternal age showed the highest incidence, followed by hypertensive disease of pregnancy in a previous pregnancy. Of the predisposing paternal factors, the most important was 73.3% who had a new sexual partner; Chronic hypertensive disease had a higher incidence in the factor on pre-existing diseases. The predisposing factor related to pregnancy showed a high presence of urinary infections (79.2%). Among the maternal complications, placental abruption and postpartum hemorrhage stood out; and of the perinatal ones, there were 8 deaths, and several newborns were premature. Conclusion: The importance of carrying out adequate prenatal controls for pregnant women with risk factors is confirmed, since preeclampsia is one of the pathologies that entails serious complications. Most of the predisposing factors are non-modifiable, so careful prenatal care is required to ensure early diagnosis and timely management of this entity.Fundamentación: La preeclampsia conforma una de las complicaciones más frecuentes y severas de la gestación y contribuye de manera significativa a la mortalidad materna y perinatal durante el parto o en el puerperio Objetivo: Analizar los factores predisponentes de la preeclampsia en mujeres gestantes en la unidad de trabajo de parto y recuperación del Centro de Salud tipo C Rioverde en el periodo de abril a diciembre del año 2020. Método: Estudio cuantitativo, de corte transversal y enfoque descriptivo. La muestra de casos- tipo quedó conformada por las 36 pacientes. Los métodos utilizados fueron la medición, la observación, el análisis y síntesis y el deductivo. Como técnicas se utilizaron una encuesta, la revisión de documentos y el cálculo del índice de masa corporal. Resultados: En los factores maternos, la edad materna mostró la mayor incidencia, seguida por la enfermedad hipertensiva del embarazo en algún embarazo previo. De los factores paternos predisponentes, el más importante fue el 73,3% que tenía un nuevo compañero sexual; en el factor sobre las enfermedades preexistentes tuvo mayor incidencia la enfermedad hipertensiva crónica. El factor predisponente relacionado al embarazo arrojó una alta presencia de las infecciones urinarias (79,2%). Entre las complicaciones maternas sobresalió el desprendimiento de placenta y la hemorragia postparto; y de las perinatales hubo 8 muertes y varios nacimientos fueron prematuros. Conclusión: Se confirma la importancia de realizar controles prenatales adecuados a gestantes con factores de riesgo, ya que la preeclampsia es una de las patologías que conlleva graves complicaciones. La mayoría de los factores predisponentes son no modificables, por lo que se requiere una esmerada atención prenatal que garantice el diagnóstico precoz y el manejo oportuno de esta entidad.Pontifica Universidad Católica del Ecuador Sede Esmeraldas2022-07-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.pucese.edu.ec/hallazgos21/article/view/572Revista Científica Hallazgos21; Vol. 7 Núm. 2 (2022): REVISTA CIENTÍFICA HALLAZGOS21; 133-1492528-79152528-7915reponame:Revista Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - Sede Esmeraldasinstname:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - Sede Esmeraldasinstacron:PUCESEspahttps://revistas.pucese.edu.ec/hallazgos21/article/view/572/531https://revistas.pucese.edu.ec/hallazgos21/article/view/572/532info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-07-19T13:59:54Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/572Institucionalhttps://revistas.pucese.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://www.pucese.edu.ec/..Ecuador.2550-665X1390-9800opendoar:02025-04-20T07:36:37.382722Revista Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - Sede Esmeraldas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador - Sede Esmeraldastrue |
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