Cobb-Douglas Production Function. A Literature Review

For economic science, the analysis of the production function is a widespread practice, since it is approached from the microeconomic point of view with the analysis of the theory of production and also from the macroeconomic perspective to explain to what extent the changes in the factors of produc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mejía-Matute, Silvia Raquel, Pinos-Luzuriaga, Luis Gabriel, Tonon-Ordóñez, Luis Bernardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Ecuador
Institución:Universidad Tecnológica Equinoccial
Repositorio:Revistas Universidad Tecnológica Equinoccial
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.ute.edu.ec:article/1124
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ute.edu.ec/index.php/economia-y-negocios/article/view/1124
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cobb-Douglas
Productive factors
Production function
Production
Capital productivity
Labor productivity
Factores productivos
Función de producción
Producción
Productividad del capital
Productividad del trabajo
Descripción
Sumario:For economic science, the analysis of the production function is a widespread practice, since it is approached from the microeconomic point of view with the analysis of the theory of production and also from the macroeconomic perspective to explain to what extent the changes in the factors of production determine the product. The Cobb-Douglas production function has been one of the most applied to measure these parameters, which imply productivity and economic growth at the aggregate level. So, the question arose as to whether this function is really appropriate for interpreting the sources of growth, as well as estimating the productivity of the factors and thus knowing the productive performance of a country? To address this problem, a systematic bibliographic review was carried out that historically collects the most notable contributions on this function, applied for approximately one hundred years. The main characteristics and assumptions were analyzed, as well as the strong criticisms that are made, taking into account the debate on capital-labor and the primary distribution of income. The truth is that it continues to be applied now with more sophisticated econometric models such as the unbalanced data panel of the Generalized Moment Models.