Symbolic Construction of Tourism in San Carlos De Bariloche from 1902 to 1945 : Construcción Simbólica Del Turismo En San Carlos De Bariloche Desde 1902 a 1945

San Carlos de Bariloche city is usually characterized as an eminently tourist destination by much of the academic bibliography and public documents. In them, the figure of Ezequiel Bustillo at the head of the National Parks Directorate is usually highlighted as the main or even the only promoter of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Barrios Garcia, Gonzalo Ezequiel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Ecuador
Institución:Revista Kalpana (UDET)
Repositorio:Revista Kalpana
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:publicaciones.udet.edu.ec:article/23
Acceso en línea:https://publicaciones.udet.edu.ec/index.php/kalpana/article/view/23
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bariloche
parques nacionales
turismo
construcción simbólica
paisaje
tourism
national parks
symbolic construction
landscape
Descripción
Sumario:San Carlos de Bariloche city is usually characterized as an eminently tourist destination by much of the academic bibliography and public documents. In them, the figure of Ezequiel Bustillo at the head of the National Parks Directorate is usually highlighted as the main or even the only promoter of this city project. From the perspective of urban cultural history and through the analysis of various documentary sources from 1902 to 1945, period testimonies by A.M. Elflein, E. Morales, A. de Anchorena, FP Moreno and B. Willis, the present work aims to clarify and contextualize some elements that are awarded to the project proposed by E. Bustillo that promoted the town of SC de Bariloche as a eminently tourist and European destination. As a result, we verify the presence of a certain way of characterizing the town since the beginning of the 20th century, which focuses almost exclusively on the similarity of the landscape with the Swiss and delimits local economic development to one linked exclusively to tourism. In this sense, we can conclude that the material practices deployed by E. Bustillo were combined with a long-term historical, cultural and social process and decisively influenced the symbolic construction of the landscape and the city as a tourist destination.