Crimes against road safety: critical view of the Spanish regulation

Criminal law on road safety has received growing attention from criminal law doctrine in recent years, largely due to the profound and successive legal reforms to which it has been subjected. In the last three decades, Spanish criminal legislation has undergone a wide modification in these crimes, i...

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Autor: Polaino-Orts, Miguel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Ecuador
Institución:Universidad Central del Ecuador
Repositorio:Revista CAP Jurídica central
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistadigital.uce.edu.ec:article/2900
Acceso en línea:https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CAP/article/view/2900
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Derecho penal
seguridad vial
delito
conductor
espacio público
Criminal law
road safety
crime
driver
public space
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spelling Crimes against road safety: critical view of the Spanish regulationDelitos contra la seguridad vial: una visión crítica de la regulación españolaPolaino-Orts, MiguelDerecho penalseguridad vialdelitoconductorespacio públicoCriminal lawroad safetycrimedriverpublic spaceCriminal law on road safety has received growing attention from criminal law doctrine in recent years, largely due to the profound and successive legal reforms to which it has been subjected. In the last three decades, Spanish criminal legislation has undergone a wide modification in these crimes, introducing new figures and substantially reforming old figures, in addition to aggravating the criminal justice system. Most of these crimes punish an anomalous or incorrect driving, which is either really unsafe (that is, it creates insecurity in road traffic), or it is presumed that it is. Along with them, there are two other heterogeneous figures related to road traffic: on the one hand, the crime of refusal by the driver to submit to a breathalyzer or drug addiction control; on the other, the creation of a serious risk to traffic through certain behaviors, precisely the development of these figures will constitute the central axis of this article. It should be noted that general provisions are contained in this headquarters.El derecho penal de la seguridad vial ha recibido una atención creciente por parte de la doctrina penalista en los últimos años, debido en gran medida a las profundas y sucesivas reformas legales a que ha sido sometido. En los últimos tres lustros, en la legislación penal española han operado una amplia modificación en estos delitos, introduciendo nuevas figuras y reformando substancialmente figuras antiguas, además de agravando el sistema de penas. La mayor parte de estos delitos sanciona una conducción anómala o incorrecta, que bien es realmente insegura (esto es: que genera una inseguridad en el tráfico vial), bien se presume que lo es. Junto a ellos, existen otras dos figuras heterogéneas relacionadas con el tráfico diario: por un lado, el delito de negativa por parte del conductor a someterse a un control de alcoholemia o drogadicción; por otro, la creación de un grave riesgo para la circulación mediante determinadas conductas, justamente el desarrollo de estas figuras constituirán el eje central del presente artículo. Cabe recalcar que, se contienen en esta sede unas disposiciones de carácter general.Editorial2021-01-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículo revisado por paresapplication/pdfhttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CAP/article/view/2900REVISTA CAP JURÍDICA CENTRAL; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2020): CAP Jurídica Central; 103 - 1282550-6595reponame:Revista CAP Jurídica centralinstname:Universidad Central del Ecuadorinstacron:UCEspahttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CAP/article/view/2900/3467info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-01-22T22:06:09Zoai:revistadigital.uce.edu.ec:article/2900Portal de revistashttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://uce.edu.ec/**Ecuador*2600-60142600-6014opendoar:02021-01-22T22:06:09Revista CAP Jurídica central - Universidad Central del Ecuadorfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Crimes against road safety: critical view of the Spanish regulation
Delitos contra la seguridad vial: una visión crítica de la regulación española
title Crimes against road safety: critical view of the Spanish regulation
spellingShingle Crimes against road safety: critical view of the Spanish regulation
Polaino-Orts, Miguel
Derecho penal
seguridad vial
delito
conductor
espacio público
Criminal law
road safety
crime
driver
public space
title_short Crimes against road safety: critical view of the Spanish regulation
title_full Crimes against road safety: critical view of the Spanish regulation
title_fullStr Crimes against road safety: critical view of the Spanish regulation
title_full_unstemmed Crimes against road safety: critical view of the Spanish regulation
title_sort Crimes against road safety: critical view of the Spanish regulation
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Polaino-Orts, Miguel
author Polaino-Orts, Miguel
author_facet Polaino-Orts, Miguel
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Derecho penal
seguridad vial
delito
conductor
espacio público
Criminal law
road safety
crime
driver
public space
topic Derecho penal
seguridad vial
delito
conductor
espacio público
Criminal law
road safety
crime
driver
public space
description Criminal law on road safety has received growing attention from criminal law doctrine in recent years, largely due to the profound and successive legal reforms to which it has been subjected. In the last three decades, Spanish criminal legislation has undergone a wide modification in these crimes, introducing new figures and substantially reforming old figures, in addition to aggravating the criminal justice system. Most of these crimes punish an anomalous or incorrect driving, which is either really unsafe (that is, it creates insecurity in road traffic), or it is presumed that it is. Along with them, there are two other heterogeneous figures related to road traffic: on the one hand, the crime of refusal by the driver to submit to a breathalyzer or drug addiction control; on the other, the creation of a serious risk to traffic through certain behaviors, precisely the development of these figures will constitute the central axis of this article. It should be noted that general provisions are contained in this headquarters.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-22
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artículo revisado por pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CAP/article/view/2900
url https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CAP/article/view/2900
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CAP/article/view/2900/3467
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editorial
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editorial
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REVISTA CAP JURÍDICA CENTRAL; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2020): CAP Jurídica Central; 103 - 128
2550-6595
reponame:Revista CAP Jurídica central
instname:Universidad Central del Ecuador
instacron:UCE
instname_str Universidad Central del Ecuador
instacron_str UCE
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reponame_str Revista CAP Jurídica central
collection Revista CAP Jurídica central
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista CAP Jurídica central - Universidad Central del Ecuador
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