Assessment of decentralized wastewater treatment systems in the rural area of Cuenca, Ecuador

The rapid urbanization of Cuenca, Ecuador, since about 1990 has led to efforts to build and operate decentralized domestic wastewater treatment systems in periurban and rural areas. The treatment efficiency of some of these is falling, however, and others are no longer working. ETAPA, the municipal...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alvarado Martinez, Andrés Omar, Cisneros Ramos, Juan Fernando, Idrovo Murillo, Diego Benjamin, Sanchez Merchan, Esteban Andrés
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Ecuador
Institución:Universidad de Cuenca
Repositorio:Repositorio Universidad de Cuenca
OAI Identifier:oai:dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec:123456789/29240
Acceso en línea:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85016091827&doi=10.2166%2fwpt.2017.027&partnerID=40&md5=9e4c4ad091ddf897ee8a2517fae48864
http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/29240
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Decentralized
Domestic
Periurban
Treatment
Wastewater
Descripción
Sumario:The rapid urbanization of Cuenca, Ecuador, since about 1990 has led to efforts to build and operate decentralized domestic wastewater treatment systems in periurban and rural areas. The treatment efficiency of some of these is falling, however, and others are no longer working. ETAPA, the municipal institution in charge of water supply and sanitation, is evaluating them fully to identify common operating and maintenance difficulties, as well as deficiencies in design and/or construction. This paper presents an evaluation of the physical infrastructure and characterization of the treatment processes performed historically. The objective is to overcome the technical deficiencies and adopt a long-term, sustainable O&M plan.