Random Electric Field Instabilities of Relaxor Ferroelectrics

Relaxor ferroelectrics are complex oxide materials which are rather unique to study the effects of compositional disorder on phase transitions. Here, we study the effects of quenched cubic random electric fields on the lattice instabilities that lead to a ferroelectric transition and show that, with...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Guzmán Verri, Gian Giacomo, Arce Gamboa, José Rafael
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2017
País:Costa Rica
Recursos:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositório:Kérwá
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/73335
Acesso em linha:https://www.nature.com/articles/s41535-017-0032-9
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/73335
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:ferroelectrics
relaxors
theory
Descrição
Resumo:Relaxor ferroelectrics are complex oxide materials which are rather unique to study the effects of compositional disorder on phase transitions. Here, we study the effects of quenched cubic random electric fields on the lattice instabilities that lead to a ferroelectric transition and show that, within a microscopic model and a statistical mechanical solution, even weak compositional disorder can prohibit the development of long-range order and that a random field state with anisotropic and power-law correlations of polarization emerges from the combined effect of their characteristic dipole forces and their inherent charge disorder. We compare and reproduce several key experimental observations in the well-studied relaxor PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3–PbTiO3.