Anatomy of the gall in Ficus benjamina (Moraceae) associated with thrips (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae).

The galls are generally recognized as abnormal growths of tissues affected by insects when lay the eggs or feed on plant tissues. In, Ficus benjamina the insect Gynaikothrips garitacambroneroi, when feeding on leaf tissues, causes a gall which consists on the bending of the leaves. In this paper we...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Retana-Salazar, Axel P, Sánchez-Chacón, Ethel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:Costa Rica
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/21343
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/21343
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:agalla
ficus benjamina
gynaikothrips spp.
microscopia de barrido
ultraestructura
hoja
thrips
Costa Rica
gall
SEM
ultraestructure
leaf
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oai_identifier_str oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/21343
network_acronym_str CR
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repository_id_str
spelling Anatomy of the gall in Ficus benjamina (Moraceae) associated with thrips (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae).Anatomía de la agalla en Ficus benjamina (Moraceae) asociada a “thrips” (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae)Retana-Salazar, Axel PSánchez-Chacón, Ethelagallaficus benjaminagynaikothrips spp.microscopia de barridoultraestructurahojathripsCosta Ricagallficus benjaminagynaikothrips spp.SEMultraestructureleafthripsCosta RicaThe galls are generally recognized as abnormal growths of tissues affected by insects when lay the eggs or feed on plant tissues. In, Ficus benjamina the insect Gynaikothrips garitacambroneroi, when feeding on leaf tissues, causes a gall which consists on the bending of the leaves. In this paper we analyzed the ultrastructure of sections of healthy leaves, and leaves with galls of F. benjamina using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). We analyzed the number of stomata per area and found no significant changes, although there is less cuticular wax on the surface of the affected area by the barb. In the leaf area affected by G. garitacambroneroi, bacilli and fungi were observed and eggs of other organisms as possible invaders. Moreover, the inner tissues of leaves with galls had some problems in the differentiation of palisade and spongy mesophylls, and only parenchymatous tissue was observed.Las agallas son reconocidas generalmente como crecimientos anormales de los tejidos afectados por insectos cuando estos realizan la deposición de los huevecillos o se alimentan de los tejidos de la planta. En Ficus benjamina la acción del thrips Gynaikothrips garitacambroneroi al alimentarse de los tejidos de la hoja, provoca una agalla que consiste en el doblamiento de la hoja. En este trabajo se analizó la ultraestructura de secciones de hojas sanas y hojas con agallas de F. benjamina mediante el uso de la microscopia electrónica de barrido. Se analizó la cantidad de estomas por área y no se determinó alteración significativa, aunque se observa menor cantidad de cera cuticular en la superficie del área afectada por la agalla. En la zona de la hoja afectada por G. garitacambroneroi se observó bacilos y hongos y huevecillos de otros organismos, aparentemente invasores. Además, en los tejidos internos de las hojas con agallas se pudo determinar problemas de diferenciación de los mesófilos de empalizada y esponjoso, observándose sólo tejido parenquimático.Universidad de Costa Rica2009-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticleartículo originalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/2134310.15517/rbt.v57i0.21343Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 57 No. S1 (2009): Volume 57 – Supplement 1 – November 2009: 50th anniversary School of Biology, University of Costa Rica; 179–186Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 57 Núm. S1 (2009): Volumen 57 – Suplemento 1 – Noviembre: 50 aniversario Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa; 179–186Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 57 N.º S1 (2009): Volumen 57 – Suplemento 1 – Noviembre: 50 aniversario Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa; 179–1862215-20750034-774410.15517/rbt.v57i0reponame:Portal de Revistas UCRinstname:Universidad de Costa Ricainstacron:UCRspahttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/21343/21556Derechos de autor 2009 Revista de Biología Tropicalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0acceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-06-06T18:29:01Zoai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/21343Portal de revistashttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/Universidadhttp://www.ucr.ac.crhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/index/oaijorge.polanco@ucr.ac.crCosta RicaNo aplicaNo aplicaNo aplicaopendoar:2025-08-13T10:19:02.390Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Ricafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Anatomy of the gall in Ficus benjamina (Moraceae) associated with thrips (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae).
Anatomía de la agalla en Ficus benjamina (Moraceae) asociada a “thrips” (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae)
title Anatomy of the gall in Ficus benjamina (Moraceae) associated with thrips (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae).
spellingShingle Anatomy of the gall in Ficus benjamina (Moraceae) associated with thrips (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae).
Retana-Salazar, Axel P
agalla
ficus benjamina
gynaikothrips spp.
microscopia de barrido
ultraestructura
hoja
thrips
Costa Rica
gall
ficus benjamina
gynaikothrips spp.
SEM
ultraestructure
leaf
thrips
Costa Rica
title_short Anatomy of the gall in Ficus benjamina (Moraceae) associated with thrips (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae).
title_full Anatomy of the gall in Ficus benjamina (Moraceae) associated with thrips (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae).
title_fullStr Anatomy of the gall in Ficus benjamina (Moraceae) associated with thrips (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae).
title_full_unstemmed Anatomy of the gall in Ficus benjamina (Moraceae) associated with thrips (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae).
title_sort Anatomy of the gall in Ficus benjamina (Moraceae) associated with thrips (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae).
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Retana-Salazar, Axel P
Sánchez-Chacón, Ethel
author Retana-Salazar, Axel P
author_facet Retana-Salazar, Axel P
Sánchez-Chacón, Ethel
author_role author
author2 Sánchez-Chacón, Ethel
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv agalla
ficus benjamina
gynaikothrips spp.
microscopia de barrido
ultraestructura
hoja
thrips
Costa Rica
gall
ficus benjamina
gynaikothrips spp.
SEM
ultraestructure
leaf
thrips
Costa Rica
topic agalla
ficus benjamina
gynaikothrips spp.
microscopia de barrido
ultraestructura
hoja
thrips
Costa Rica
gall
ficus benjamina
gynaikothrips spp.
SEM
ultraestructure
leaf
thrips
Costa Rica
description The galls are generally recognized as abnormal growths of tissues affected by insects when lay the eggs or feed on plant tissues. In, Ficus benjamina the insect Gynaikothrips garitacambroneroi, when feeding on leaf tissues, causes a gall which consists on the bending of the leaves. In this paper we analyzed the ultrastructure of sections of healthy leaves, and leaves with galls of F. benjamina using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). We analyzed the number of stomata per area and found no significant changes, although there is less cuticular wax on the surface of the affected area by the barb. In the leaf area affected by G. garitacambroneroi, bacilli and fungi were observed and eggs of other organisms as possible invaders. Moreover, the inner tissues of leaves with galls had some problems in the differentiation of palisade and spongy mesophylls, and only parenchymatous tissue was observed.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-11-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Article
artículo original
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/21343
10.15517/rbt.v57i0.21343
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/21343
identifier_str_mv 10.15517/rbt.v57i0.21343
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/21343/21556
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2009 Revista de Biología Tropical
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2009 Revista de Biología Tropical
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 57 No. S1 (2009): Volume 57 – Supplement 1 – November 2009: 50th anniversary School of Biology, University of Costa Rica; 179–186
Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 57 Núm. S1 (2009): Volumen 57 – Suplemento 1 – Noviembre: 50 aniversario Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa; 179–186
Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 57 N.º S1 (2009): Volumen 57 – Suplemento 1 – Noviembre: 50 aniversario Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa; 179–186
2215-2075
0034-7744
10.15517/rbt.v57i0
reponame:Portal de Revistas UCR
instname:Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron:UCR
instname_str Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron_str UCR
institution UCR
reponame_str Portal de Revistas UCR
collection Portal de Revistas UCR
repository.name.fl_str_mv Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Rica
repository.mail.fl_str_mv jorge.polanco@ucr.ac.cr
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score 15,81155

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