ANALYSIS OF SHARK AND STRIPES CATCHES IN ARRAY FISHERIES OF TÁRCOLES, CENTRAL PACIFIC OF COSTA RICA

From February 2006 to February 2007, we analyzed shark and rays captures by the artisanal fishermen from Tárcoles, in the Pacific of Costa Rica. We observed 415 fishing operations (bottom line, gillnet and ray line): 340 dock landing observations and 75 (18.1%) on board observations. During the land...

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Autores: López-Garro, Andrés, Arauz, Rándall, Zanella, Ilena, Le-Foulgo, Loic
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Costa Rica
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/247
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/revmar/article/view/247
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sharks
longtail stingrays
artisanal fishery
relative abundance
Costa Rica
Tiburones
rayas látigo
pesca artesanal
abundancia relativa
Tubarões
raias ratão
abundância relativa
Costa Rica.
id CR_da660c8ad1dc3c87ba3eca5a9144d1df
oai_identifier_str oai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/247
network_acronym_str CR
network_name_str Costa Rica
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv ANALYSIS OF SHARK AND STRIPES CATCHES IN ARRAY FISHERIES OF TÁRCOLES, CENTRAL PACIFIC OF COSTA RICA
ANÁLISIS DE LAS CAPTURAS DE TIBURONES Y RAYAS EN LAS PESQUERÍAS ARTESANALES DE TÁRCOLES, PACÍFICO CENTRAL DE COSTA RICA
ANÁLISE DAS CAPTURAS DE TUBARÕES E RAIAS NAS PESQUEIRAS ARTESANAIS DE TÁRCOLES, PACÍFICO CENTRAL DA COSTA RICA
title ANALYSIS OF SHARK AND STRIPES CATCHES IN ARRAY FISHERIES OF TÁRCOLES, CENTRAL PACIFIC OF COSTA RICA
spellingShingle ANALYSIS OF SHARK AND STRIPES CATCHES IN ARRAY FISHERIES OF TÁRCOLES, CENTRAL PACIFIC OF COSTA RICA
López-Garro, Andrés
Sharks
longtail stingrays
artisanal fishery
relative abundance
Costa Rica
Tiburones
rayas látigo
pesca artesanal
abundancia relativa
Costa Rica
Tubarões
raias ratão
pesca artesanal
abundância relativa
Costa Rica.
title_short ANALYSIS OF SHARK AND STRIPES CATCHES IN ARRAY FISHERIES OF TÁRCOLES, CENTRAL PACIFIC OF COSTA RICA
title_full ANALYSIS OF SHARK AND STRIPES CATCHES IN ARRAY FISHERIES OF TÁRCOLES, CENTRAL PACIFIC OF COSTA RICA
title_fullStr ANALYSIS OF SHARK AND STRIPES CATCHES IN ARRAY FISHERIES OF TÁRCOLES, CENTRAL PACIFIC OF COSTA RICA
title_full_unstemmed ANALYSIS OF SHARK AND STRIPES CATCHES IN ARRAY FISHERIES OF TÁRCOLES, CENTRAL PACIFIC OF COSTA RICA
title_sort ANALYSIS OF SHARK AND STRIPES CATCHES IN ARRAY FISHERIES OF TÁRCOLES, CENTRAL PACIFIC OF COSTA RICA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv López-Garro, Andrés
Arauz, Rándall
Zanella, Ilena
Le-Foulgo, Loic
author López-Garro, Andrés
author_facet López-Garro, Andrés
Arauz, Rándall
Zanella, Ilena
Le-Foulgo, Loic
author_role author
author2 Arauz, Rándall
Zanella, Ilena
Le-Foulgo, Loic
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sharks
longtail stingrays
artisanal fishery
relative abundance
Costa Rica
Tiburones
rayas látigo
pesca artesanal
abundancia relativa
Costa Rica
Tubarões
raias ratão
pesca artesanal
abundância relativa
Costa Rica.
topic Sharks
longtail stingrays
artisanal fishery
relative abundance
Costa Rica
Tiburones
rayas látigo
pesca artesanal
abundancia relativa
Costa Rica
Tubarões
raias ratão
pesca artesanal
abundância relativa
Costa Rica.
description From February 2006 to February 2007, we analyzed shark and rays captures by the artisanal fishermen from Tárcoles, in the Pacific of Costa Rica. We observed 415 fishing operations (bottom line, gillnet and ray line): 340 dock landing observations and 75 (18.1%) on board observations. During the landing observations, we analyzed 3299 sharks and rays: the brown smooth hound (Mustelus henlei) was the most common species (63.7%), followed by the common smooth hound (Mustelus lunulatus) (16.7%), the Pacific sharpnose shark (Rhizoprionodon longurio) (6.9%) and the scalloped hammerhead shark (Sphyrna lewini) (6.1%). The longtail stingray (Dasyatis longa) and the whitenose shark (Nasolamia velox) represented the 3.5% and 2.6% of the total catch, respectively.  During 75 fishing trips, we analyzed 6.458 fish individuals, of them only 4.4% (240 individuals) were sharks and longtail stingrays. Among these, M. henlei was also the most abundant species (50.4%), followed by R. longurio (21.7%), D. longa (13.8%), N. velox (5.8%), S. lewini (5.8%), and M. lunulatus (2.5%). Considering the seasonality and abundance of smooth hound sharks in Herradura, we recommend a technical closure during the higher catch months (January-February and September-October). Also, we recommend protecting the Peñón, which is inhabited by adults of longtail stingray and juvenile scalloped hammerhead sharks.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-07-21
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed article
Artículo evaluado por pares
Artigo revisto por pares
artículo original
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/revmar/article/view/247
10.15359/revmar.1.8
url https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/revmar/article/view/247
identifier_str_mv 10.15359/revmar.1.8
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/revmar/article/view/247/203
https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/revmar/article/view/247/18574
https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/revmar/article/view/247/18575
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
application/epub+zip
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Ciencias Marinas y Costeras; Vol. 1 (2009); 145-157
Revista Ciencias Marinas y Costeras; Vol. 1 (2009); 145-157
Revista Ciencias Marinas y Costeras; v. 1 (2009); 145-157
1659-407X
1659-455X
reponame:Portal de Revistas UNA
instname:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
instacron:UNA
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
instacron_str UNA
institution UNA
reponame_str Portal de Revistas UNA
collection Portal de Revistas UNA
repository.name.fl_str_mv Portal de Revistas UNA - Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
repository.mail.fl_str_mv andrea.mora.campos@una.cr
_version_ 1849325817431064576
spelling ANALYSIS OF SHARK AND STRIPES CATCHES IN ARRAY FISHERIES OF TÁRCOLES, CENTRAL PACIFIC OF COSTA RICAANÁLISIS DE LAS CAPTURAS DE TIBURONES Y RAYAS EN LAS PESQUERÍAS ARTESANALES DE TÁRCOLES, PACÍFICO CENTRAL DE COSTA RICAANÁLISE DAS CAPTURAS DE TUBARÕES E RAIAS NAS PESQUEIRAS ARTESANAIS DE TÁRCOLES, PACÍFICO CENTRAL DA COSTA RICALópez-Garro, AndrésArauz, RándallZanella, IlenaLe-Foulgo, LoicSharkslongtail stingraysartisanal fisheryrelative abundanceCosta RicaTiburonesrayas látigopesca artesanalabundancia relativaCosta RicaTubarõesraias ratãopesca artesanalabundância relativaCosta Rica.From February 2006 to February 2007, we analyzed shark and rays captures by the artisanal fishermen from Tárcoles, in the Pacific of Costa Rica. We observed 415 fishing operations (bottom line, gillnet and ray line): 340 dock landing observations and 75 (18.1%) on board observations. During the landing observations, we analyzed 3299 sharks and rays: the brown smooth hound (Mustelus henlei) was the most common species (63.7%), followed by the common smooth hound (Mustelus lunulatus) (16.7%), the Pacific sharpnose shark (Rhizoprionodon longurio) (6.9%) and the scalloped hammerhead shark (Sphyrna lewini) (6.1%). The longtail stingray (Dasyatis longa) and the whitenose shark (Nasolamia velox) represented the 3.5% and 2.6% of the total catch, respectively.  During 75 fishing trips, we analyzed 6.458 fish individuals, of them only 4.4% (240 individuals) were sharks and longtail stingrays. Among these, M. henlei was also the most abundant species (50.4%), followed by R. longurio (21.7%), D. longa (13.8%), N. velox (5.8%), S. lewini (5.8%), and M. lunulatus (2.5%). Considering the seasonality and abundance of smooth hound sharks in Herradura, we recommend a technical closure during the higher catch months (January-February and September-October). Also, we recommend protecting the Peñón, which is inhabited by adults of longtail stingray and juvenile scalloped hammerhead sharks.Se analizaron las capturas de tiburones y rayas látigo realizadas por pescadores artesanales de Tárcoles  en el Pacífico de Costa Rica, desde febrero del 2006 hasta febrero del 2007. Se observaron 415 faenas de pesca (línea de fondo, trasmallo y línea rayera): 340 correspondieron a observaciones de descarga y 75 (18.1%) a observaciones a bordo. Durante las descargas se analizaron 3299 tiburones y rayas látigo: el tiburón mamón enano (Mustelus henlei) dominó en la captura total (63.7%), seguido por el tiburón mamón común (Mustelus lunulatus) (16.7%), el tiburón picudo común (Rhizoprionodon longurio) 6.9% y el tiburón martillo común (Sphyrna lewini) 6.1%. A su vez, la raya látigo (D. longa) y el tiburón picudo fucsia (Nasolamia velox) representaron un 3.5% y 2.6% de la captura total, respectivamente. En los 75 viajes a bordo se capturó un total de 6.458 peces, de los cuales solo el 4.4% (240 individuos) fueron tiburones y rayas látigo. M. henlei fue nuevamente la especie más abundante (50.4%), le siguieron R. longurio (21.7%), D. longa (13.8), N. velox (5.8%), S. lewini (5.8%), y por último, M. lunulatus (2.5%). Debido a la estacionalidad y abundancia de tiburones mamones en la zona de Herradura, se recomienda un cierre técnico en enero-febrero y setiembre-octubre, meses con las mayores capturas. También se recomienda la protección de la zona del Peñón, ya que es utilizada por la raya látigo y por los juveniles del tiburón martillo.  Analizaram-se as capturas de tubarões e raia ratão realizadas por pescadores artesanais de Tárcoles no Pacífico da Costa Rica, desde fevereiro de 2006 até fevereiro de 2007. Observaram-se 415 fainas de pesca (linha de fundo, tresmalho e linha de raia): 340 corresponderam a observações de descarga e 75 (18.1%) a observações a bordo. Durante as descargas analizaram-se 3.299 tubarões e raias ratão: o tubarão mamón enano (Mustelus henlei) dominou na captura total (63.7%), seguido pelo tubarão mamão común (Mustelus lunulatus) (16.7%), o cação-frango (Rhizoprionodon longurio) (6.9%) e o tubarão-martelo-recortado (Sphyrna lewini) (6.1%). Por sua vez, a raia ratão (D. longa) e o tubarão picudo fucsia (Nasolamia velox) representaram 3.5% e 2.6% da captura total, respectivamente. Nas 75 viagens a bordo capturou-se um total de 6.458 peixes, dos quais somente 4.4% (240 indivíduos) foram tubarões e raias ratão. M. henlei foi novamente a espécie mais abundante (50.4%), seguido por R. longurio (21.7%), D. longa (13.8), N. velox (5.8%), S. lewini (5.8%), e por último, M. lunulatus (2.5%). Devido à estacionalidade e abundância de tubarões mamones na zona de Herradura, recomenda-se um fechamento técnico em janeiro-fevereiro e setembro-outubro, meses com as maiores capturas. Também se recomenda a proteção da zona do Peñón, já que é utilizada pela raia ratão e pelos tubarão-martelo jovens. Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica.2011-07-21info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed articleArtículo evaluado por paresArtigo revisto por paresartículo originalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/epub+ziphttps://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/revmar/article/view/24710.15359/revmar.1.8Revista Ciencias Marinas y Costeras; Vol. 1 (2009); 145-157Revista Ciencias Marinas y Costeras; Vol. 1 (2009); 145-157Revista Ciencias Marinas y Costeras; v. 1 (2009); 145-1571659-407X1659-455Xreponame:Portal de Revistas UNAinstname:Universidad Nacional de Costa Ricainstacron:UNAspahttps://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/revmar/article/view/247/203https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/revmar/article/view/247/18574https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/revmar/article/view/247/18575acceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-03-24T20:16:33Zoai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/247Portal de revistashttp://revistas.una.ac.cr/Universidadhttp://www.una.ac.crhttps://revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/index/oaiandrea.mora.campos@una.crCosta RicaNo aplicaNo aplicaNo aplicaopendoar:2022-03-24T20:16:33Portal de Revistas UNA - Universidad Nacional de Costa Ricafalse
score 15,812429