SOCIAL FRACTURES AND IDEOLOGICAL CHIAROSCURO: COSTA RICA IN THE SECOND GOVERNMENT OF ACCIÓN CIUDADANA

The start of the Acción Ciudadana Party’s second term, in the government of Costa Rica, is preceded by significant changes. In this article, we will approach three aspects: first, the effects, on society, of the interrelation between the local economy and the transnation- alization of capital; secon...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Morales Gamboa, Abelardo
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2018
Country:Costa Rica
Institution:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repository:Portal de Revistas UNA
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/11114
Online Access:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/praxis/article/view/11114
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Costa Rica, political parties, social structure, ideology, social control
Costa Rica, partidos políticos, estructura social, ideología, control social
Description
Summary:The start of the Acción Ciudadana Party’s second term, in the government of Costa Rica, is preceded by significant changes. In this article, we will approach three aspects: first, the effects, on society, of the interrelation between the local economy and the transnation- alization of capital; second, the gaps associated with the crisis of ideological thought and the continuity of conservatism; and, finally, the decline of the stabilizing role of the middle strata, both socially and politically. In this correlation of factors, we analyze the weakening of civil society and the social, political, cultural and territorial fractures that divide Costa Rica into very unequal societies. The background of these rearrangements is not only economic and political but ideological; neoliberalism is strengthened as a complex of doctrines that guide economic logic, but also the adhesion of these creations to ideological elaborations that condition collective sensibilities (deterioration of social cohesion, disaffection with institutions and messianic reenchantment of the masses).