Freemasonry and liberal revolution in Spain: The Confederation of Comuneros

The Confederation of Comuneros began at the beginning of 1821 in the Masonic lodges and was created by exalted members as a reaction to the moderation of their brethren. Soon it had many members, spreading throughout Spain and uniquely in rural areas. It was equipped with a simpler structure than Fr...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Díez Morrás, Francisco Javier
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2019
País:Costa Rica
Recursos:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositório:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/38480
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rehmlac/article/view/38480
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Confederation of Comuneros
Liberal Triennium
Constitutionalism
Exaltation
Confederación de Comuneros
Trienio Liberal
constitucionalismo
exaltación
Descrição
Resumo:The Confederation of Comuneros began at the beginning of 1821 in the Masonic lodges and was created by exalted members as a reaction to the moderation of their brethren. Soon it had many members, spreading throughout Spain and uniquely in rural areas. It was equipped with a simpler structure than Freemasonry, adopting a terminology related to the communal revolts of the first quarter of the 16th century. Among its aims was to carry out a liberal revolution. After a first crisis in October 1822 and a split in February 1823, it weakened, becoming irrelevant once Spain’s constitutional system was demolished.