Variability in the relative abundance, size structure and sex ratio of the dolphinfish Coryphaena hippurus (Pisces: Coryphaenidae) in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, México

The dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus), is an oceanic epipelagic fish found worldwide in tropical and subtropical waters, with a high dispersal capability via large-scale migrations. This fast-swimming top-level predator is abundant in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, where it is caught incidentally by artis...

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Autores: Alejo-Plata, Carmen, Gómez, José Luis, Serrano, Saúl
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Costa Rica
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/10849
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/10849
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mahi mahi
dolphinfish
pesca artesanal
estructura de tallas
CPUE
Pacífico Tropical Oriental
artisanal fishing
size structure
Eastern Tropical Pacific
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network_acronym_str CR
network_name_str Costa Rica
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Variability in the relative abundance, size structure and sex ratio of the dolphinfish Coryphaena hippurus (Pisces: Coryphaenidae) in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, México
Variabilidad en la abundancia relativa, estructura por tallas y proporción de sexos del dorado Coryphaena hippurus (Pisces: Coryphaenidae) en el Golfo de Tehuantepec, México
title Variability in the relative abundance, size structure and sex ratio of the dolphinfish Coryphaena hippurus (Pisces: Coryphaenidae) in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, México
spellingShingle Variability in the relative abundance, size structure and sex ratio of the dolphinfish Coryphaena hippurus (Pisces: Coryphaenidae) in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, México
Alejo-Plata, Carmen
Mahi mahi
dolphinfish
pesca artesanal
estructura de tallas
CPUE
Pacífico Tropical Oriental
Mahi mahi
dolphinfish
artisanal fishing
size structure
CPUE
Eastern Tropical Pacific
title_short Variability in the relative abundance, size structure and sex ratio of the dolphinfish Coryphaena hippurus (Pisces: Coryphaenidae) in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, México
title_full Variability in the relative abundance, size structure and sex ratio of the dolphinfish Coryphaena hippurus (Pisces: Coryphaenidae) in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, México
title_fullStr Variability in the relative abundance, size structure and sex ratio of the dolphinfish Coryphaena hippurus (Pisces: Coryphaenidae) in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, México
title_full_unstemmed Variability in the relative abundance, size structure and sex ratio of the dolphinfish Coryphaena hippurus (Pisces: Coryphaenidae) in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, México
title_sort Variability in the relative abundance, size structure and sex ratio of the dolphinfish Coryphaena hippurus (Pisces: Coryphaenidae) in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, México
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alejo-Plata, Carmen
Gómez, José Luis
Serrano, Saúl
author Alejo-Plata, Carmen
author_facet Alejo-Plata, Carmen
Gómez, José Luis
Serrano, Saúl
author_role author
author2 Gómez, José Luis
Serrano, Saúl
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mahi mahi
dolphinfish
pesca artesanal
estructura de tallas
CPUE
Pacífico Tropical Oriental
Mahi mahi
dolphinfish
artisanal fishing
size structure
CPUE
Eastern Tropical Pacific
topic Mahi mahi
dolphinfish
pesca artesanal
estructura de tallas
CPUE
Pacífico Tropical Oriental
Mahi mahi
dolphinfish
artisanal fishing
size structure
CPUE
Eastern Tropical Pacific
description The dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus), is an oceanic epipelagic fish found worldwide in tropical and subtropical waters, with a high dispersal capability via large-scale migrations. This fast-swimming top-level predator is abundant in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, where it is caught incidentally by artisanal fisheries, and represents a target species for both recreational and commercial fisheries in Mexico, Ecuador, Peru and Central America. Nowadays, local fishery information on this species is scarce, thus our objective was to analyze the size structure by sex and the catch-per-unit-effort (CPUE) tendency of dolphinfish caught in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, from 2000 to 2007. For this, fishery catches information was obtained from the artisanal fleet, at six landing sites in the Gulf, and the sex ratio, fork length (FL) and the catch per unit effort (CPUE) were estimated. From all sampling sites, a total of 3 494 females, and 3 877 males were obtained, and dolphinfish size as fork length (FL) ranged from 20.5 to 152cm. Fish size ranged from 25.5 to 148cm furcal length (FL) in males, and 20.5 to 129cm FL in females. The sex ratio (males:females) was 1:1, except in April-May (1:1.5, p<0.05) and November (1:0.5, p<0.05). The sex ratio at different size classes showed a significant bias towards females at smaller sizes (<75cm FL), whereas the males were predominant in larger size classes (>100cm FL). The size structure was bimodal, with a variation in the size average; the modes were defined as the small group (FL=50-55cm) and the large size group (FL=100-110cm). The CPUE showed seasonal changes: values were high for the November-December period, and values were lower for July-August. The seasonal and inter annual variation in the abundance of dolphinfish is probably related to a pre-spawning migration in close relation to the rain-drought regime characteristic of the region, and the associated wind upwelling season of "Tehuanos" in the Gulf of Tehuantepec.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-06-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
artículo original
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/10849
10.15517/rbt.v62i2.10849
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/10849
identifier_str_mv 10.15517/rbt.v62i2.10849
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/10849/12883
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/10849/34753
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2014 Revista de Biología Tropical
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2014 Revista de Biología Tropical
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/msword
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 62 No. 2 (2014): Volume 62 – Regular number 2 – June 2014; 611–626
Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 62 Núm. 2 (2014): Volumen 62 – Número regular 2 – Junio 2014; 611–626
Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 62 N.º 2 (2014): Volumen 62 – Número regular 2 – Junio 2014; 611–626
2215-2075
0034-7744
10.15517/rbt.v62i2
reponame:Portal de Revistas UCR
instname:Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron:UCR
instname_str Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron_str UCR
institution UCR
reponame_str Portal de Revistas UCR
collection Portal de Revistas UCR
repository.name.fl_str_mv Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Rica
repository.mail.fl_str_mv jorge.polanco@ucr.ac.cr
_version_ 1849325356658458624
spelling Variability in the relative abundance, size structure and sex ratio of the dolphinfish Coryphaena hippurus (Pisces: Coryphaenidae) in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, MéxicoVariabilidad en la abundancia relativa, estructura por tallas y proporción de sexos del dorado Coryphaena hippurus (Pisces: Coryphaenidae) en el Golfo de Tehuantepec, MéxicoAlejo-Plata, CarmenGómez, José LuisSerrano, SaúlMahi mahidolphinfishpesca artesanalestructura de tallasCPUEPacífico Tropical OrientalMahi mahidolphinfishartisanal fishingsize structureCPUEEastern Tropical PacificThe dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus), is an oceanic epipelagic fish found worldwide in tropical and subtropical waters, with a high dispersal capability via large-scale migrations. This fast-swimming top-level predator is abundant in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, where it is caught incidentally by artisanal fisheries, and represents a target species for both recreational and commercial fisheries in Mexico, Ecuador, Peru and Central America. Nowadays, local fishery information on this species is scarce, thus our objective was to analyze the size structure by sex and the catch-per-unit-effort (CPUE) tendency of dolphinfish caught in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, from 2000 to 2007. For this, fishery catches information was obtained from the artisanal fleet, at six landing sites in the Gulf, and the sex ratio, fork length (FL) and the catch per unit effort (CPUE) were estimated. From all sampling sites, a total of 3 494 females, and 3 877 males were obtained, and dolphinfish size as fork length (FL) ranged from 20.5 to 152cm. Fish size ranged from 25.5 to 148cm furcal length (FL) in males, and 20.5 to 129cm FL in females. The sex ratio (males:females) was 1:1, except in April-May (1:1.5, p<0.05) and November (1:0.5, p<0.05). The sex ratio at different size classes showed a significant bias towards females at smaller sizes (<75cm FL), whereas the males were predominant in larger size classes (>100cm FL). The size structure was bimodal, with a variation in the size average; the modes were defined as the small group (FL=50-55cm) and the large size group (FL=100-110cm). The CPUE showed seasonal changes: values were high for the November-December period, and values were lower for July-August. The seasonal and inter annual variation in the abundance of dolphinfish is probably related to a pre-spawning migration in close relation to the rain-drought regime characteristic of the region, and the associated wind upwelling season of "Tehuanos" in the Gulf of Tehuantepec.El dorado Coryphaena hippurus es un depredador oceánico epipelágico que se distribuye en aguas tropicales y subtropicales de todos los océanos. Son peces con alta capacidad de dispersión por su migración a gran escala. El Golfo de Tehuantepec es una de las áreas de mayor abundancia de C. hippurus, donde se registran capturas incidentales en la pesca artesanal y sostiene pesquerías recreacionales y comerciales de pequeña escala en México, Ecuador, Perú y Centroamérica. Aquí se analizan los cambios inter-anuales en la estructura de tallas por sexo del dorado durante 2000-2007, así como la tendencia de la captura por unidad de esfuerzo (CPUE) de dorado efectuada por la flota ribereña. Los resultados están basados en 3 494 hembras y 3 877 machos capturados por pesca artesanal en 6 localidades del Pacífico Sur provenientes de muestreos mensuales. Se estimó la CPUE a partir del número de organismos capturados por viaje de pesca. Los machos presentaron tallas entre 25.5 a 148cm de longitud furcal (Lf), mientras que en hembras las tallas registradas  fueron de 20.5 a 129cm Lf. La proporción de sexos mostró patrones estacionales a lo largo del año y diferencias con respecto de Lf, a tallas pequeñas predominaron las hembras (<75cm FL) y a tallas grandes los machos (>100cm Lf). La estructura de Lf mostró una tendencia bimodal, con una variación en la Lf promedio de 2000 a 2007; las modas estuvieron definidas como el grupo de tamaño pequeño (Lf=50-55cm) y el grupo de tamaño grande (Lf=100 a 110cm). La CPUE tuvo cambios estacionales: los periodos más altos se registraron en noviembre-diciembre y mayo; los más bajos en julio-agosto. La variación estacional e interanual en la abundancia del dorado probablemente se encuentre relacionada con una migración pre desove, en estrecha relación con el régimen lluvias-estiaje característico de la región, y la temporada de surgencias eólicas asociadas a la temporada de “Tehuanos” en el Golfo de Tehuantepec.Universidad de Costa Rica2014-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionartículo originalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/mswordhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/1084910.15517/rbt.v62i2.10849Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 62 No. 2 (2014): Volume 62 – Regular number 2 – June 2014; 611–626Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 62 Núm. 2 (2014): Volumen 62 – Número regular 2 – Junio 2014; 611–626Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 62 N.º 2 (2014): Volumen 62 – Número regular 2 – Junio 2014; 611–6262215-20750034-774410.15517/rbt.v62i2reponame:Portal de Revistas UCRinstname:Universidad de Costa Ricainstacron:UCRspahttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/10849/12883https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/10849/34753Derechos de autor 2014 Revista de Biología Tropicalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0acceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-06-09T17:26:58Zoai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/10849Portal de revistashttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/Universidadhttp://www.ucr.ac.crhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/index/oaijorge.polanco@ucr.ac.crCosta RicaNo aplicaNo aplicaNo aplicaopendoar:2025-08-13T10:15:16.243Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Ricafalse
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