Nutrient uptake and partitioning of sweet pepper plants (Capsicum annuum cv. UCR 589) in Alajuela, Costa Rica

The nutrient uptake and partitioning in sweet pepper plants, cultivar UCR 589, was analyzed from May through November 1995, in Alajuela, Costa Rica. A complete-randomized-block experimental design with 4 replications was used. Eleven samplings at 14 days interval were carried out to measure the dry...

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Autores: Azofeifa, Álvaro, Moreira, Marco A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:Costa Rica
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/60288
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agrocost/article/view/60288
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Capsicum annuum
physiology
nutrition
nutrient uptake
Costa Rica
fisiología
nutrición
absorción de nutrientes
id CR_804ee8da8f3fb63cefd8047170a8de2d
oai_identifier_str oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/60288
network_acronym_str CR
network_name_str Costa Rica
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nutrient uptake and partitioning of sweet pepper plants (Capsicum annuum cv. UCR 589) in Alajuela, Costa Rica
Absorción y distribución de nutrimentos en plantas de chile dulce (Capsicum annuum cv. UCR 589) en Alajuela, Costa Rica
title Nutrient uptake and partitioning of sweet pepper plants (Capsicum annuum cv. UCR 589) in Alajuela, Costa Rica
spellingShingle Nutrient uptake and partitioning of sweet pepper plants (Capsicum annuum cv. UCR 589) in Alajuela, Costa Rica
Azofeifa, Álvaro
Capsicum annuum
physiology
nutrition
nutrient uptake
Costa Rica
Capsicum annuum
fisiología
nutrición
absorción de nutrientes
Costa Rica
title_short Nutrient uptake and partitioning of sweet pepper plants (Capsicum annuum cv. UCR 589) in Alajuela, Costa Rica
title_full Nutrient uptake and partitioning of sweet pepper plants (Capsicum annuum cv. UCR 589) in Alajuela, Costa Rica
title_fullStr Nutrient uptake and partitioning of sweet pepper plants (Capsicum annuum cv. UCR 589) in Alajuela, Costa Rica
title_full_unstemmed Nutrient uptake and partitioning of sweet pepper plants (Capsicum annuum cv. UCR 589) in Alajuela, Costa Rica
title_sort Nutrient uptake and partitioning of sweet pepper plants (Capsicum annuum cv. UCR 589) in Alajuela, Costa Rica
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Azofeifa, Álvaro
Moreira, Marco A.
author Azofeifa, Álvaro
author_facet Azofeifa, Álvaro
Moreira, Marco A.
author_role author
author2 Moreira, Marco A.
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Capsicum annuum
physiology
nutrition
nutrient uptake
Costa Rica
Capsicum annuum
fisiología
nutrición
absorción de nutrientes
Costa Rica
topic Capsicum annuum
physiology
nutrition
nutrient uptake
Costa Rica
Capsicum annuum
fisiología
nutrición
absorción de nutrientes
Costa Rica
description The nutrient uptake and partitioning in sweet pepper plants, cultivar UCR 589, was analyzed from May through November 1995, in Alajuela, Costa Rica. A complete-randomized-block experimental design with 4 replications was used. Eleven samplings at 14 days interval were carried out to measure the dry weight and the content of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S in each plant section (root, foliage, flower and fruit) and total in the plant. Nutrient absorption by each section and the plant total was determined on the basis of the dry weight and the concentration of nutrients. Besides, the nutrient extraction for a plant density of 20833 plants ha-1 and a yield of 46.3 t ha-1 of fresh commercial fruit was estimated. The nutrient extraction order was K >N >P >Ca >S and Mg; with values of 180, 139, 26, 38 y 13 kg ha-1, respectively. Nutrient amounts in the different plant sections varied during the growing cycle. The main phenological event that regulates those fluctuations is fructification. At the end of the crop cycle, the plant accumulated N, P, Mg, K, and S, in higher amounts in the fruits and Ca mainly in the aerial part. The highest rates of nutrient absorption occurred during the stages of fruit formation and accelerated fruit growth.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Article
Artículo
artículo original
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agrocost/article/view/60288
10.15517/rac.v29i1.60288
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agrocost/article/view/60288
identifier_str_mv 10.15517/rac.v29i1.60288
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agrocost/article/view/60288/60082
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2024 Agronomía Costarricense
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2024 Agronomía Costarricense
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Agronomía Costarricense; Agronomía Costarricense: Vol. 29, Issue 1 (January-June); 77-84
Agronomía Costarricense; Agronomía Costarricense: Vol. 29, Nº 1 (Enero-Junio); 77-84
2215-2202
0377-9424
10.15517/rac.v29i1
reponame:Portal de Revistas UCR
instname:Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron:UCR
instname_str Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron_str UCR
institution UCR
reponame_str Portal de Revistas UCR
collection Portal de Revistas UCR
repository.name.fl_str_mv Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Rica
repository.mail.fl_str_mv jorge.polanco@ucr.ac.cr
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spelling Nutrient uptake and partitioning of sweet pepper plants (Capsicum annuum cv. UCR 589) in Alajuela, Costa RicaAbsorción y distribución de nutrimentos en plantas de chile dulce (Capsicum annuum cv. UCR 589) en Alajuela, Costa RicaAzofeifa, ÁlvaroMoreira, Marco A. Capsicum annuumphysiologynutritionnutrient uptakeCosta RicaCapsicum annuumfisiologíanutriciónabsorción de nutrientesCosta RicaThe nutrient uptake and partitioning in sweet pepper plants, cultivar UCR 589, was analyzed from May through November 1995, in Alajuela, Costa Rica. A complete-randomized-block experimental design with 4 replications was used. Eleven samplings at 14 days interval were carried out to measure the dry weight and the content of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S in each plant section (root, foliage, flower and fruit) and total in the plant. Nutrient absorption by each section and the plant total was determined on the basis of the dry weight and the concentration of nutrients. Besides, the nutrient extraction for a plant density of 20833 plants ha-1 and a yield of 46.3 t ha-1 of fresh commercial fruit was estimated. The nutrient extraction order was K >N >P >Ca >S and Mg; with values of 180, 139, 26, 38 y 13 kg ha-1, respectively. Nutrient amounts in the different plant sections varied during the growing cycle. The main phenological event that regulates those fluctuations is fructification. At the end of the crop cycle, the plant accumulated N, P, Mg, K, and S, in higher amounts in the fruits and Ca mainly in the aerial part. The highest rates of nutrient absorption occurred during the stages of fruit formation and accelerated fruit growth.Entre mayo y noviembre de 1995, se analizó la absorción y distribución de los nutrimentos durante el ciclo de cultivo en plantas de chile dulce, cultivar UCR 589, en Alajuela, Costa Rica. Se utilizó un diseño de bloques completos al azar, con 4 repeticiones. Se realizaron 11 muestreos a intervalos de 14 días. Se determinó el peso seco y se analizó el contenido de N, P, K, Ca, Mg y S, en cada sección de la planta. Con base en el peso seco y la concentración de nutrimentos, se estimó la absorción de los elementos por cada tejido y en total de la planta; además, se calculó la extracción de los nutrimentos con una densidad de siembra de 20833 plantas ha-1 y un rendimiento de 46,3 t ha-1 de fruta comercial fresca. El orden de extracción de nutrimentos fue K> N >P >Ca > S y Mg, con valores de 180, 139, 26, 38 y 13 kg ha-1, respectivamente. Las cantidades de nutrimentos en las distintas partes de la planta variaron durante el ciclo de crecimiento. Al final del ciclo, la planta acumula el N, P, Mg,K, y S, en mayor cantidad en los frutos y el Ca especialmente en la parte aérea. El principal evento fenológico que modula estas fluctuaciones es la fructificación. Las mayores tasas de absorción de nutrimentos ocurrieron durante las etapas de formación y llenado de los frutos.Universidad de Costa Rica2005-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticleArtículoartículo originalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agrocost/article/view/6028810.15517/rac.v29i1.60288Agronomía Costarricense; Agronomía Costarricense: Vol. 29, Issue 1 (January-June); 77-84Agronomía Costarricense; Agronomía Costarricense: Vol. 29, Nº 1 (Enero-Junio); 77-842215-22020377-942410.15517/rac.v29i1reponame:Portal de Revistas UCRinstname:Universidad de Costa Ricainstacron:UCRspahttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agrocost/article/view/60288/60082Derechos de autor 2024 Agronomía Costarricensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0acceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-08-30T17:28:49Zoai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/60288Portal de revistashttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/Universidadhttp://www.ucr.ac.crhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/index/oaijorge.polanco@ucr.ac.crCosta RicaNo aplicaNo aplicaNo aplicaopendoar:2025-08-13T10:34:30.941Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Ricafalse
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