The relationship between physical and biological habitat conditions and hermatypic coral recruits abundance within insular reefs (Colombian Caribbean)

Little evidence exists on the dependence between the presence and abundance of juvenile hermatypic corals and the conditions of their habitats, despite that juveniles contribute with the understanding of the community structure and its reproductive success. To assess this, the abundance of nine spec...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bernal Sotelo, Katherine, Acosta, Alberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Costa Rica
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/1753
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/1753
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:reclutamiento
corales juveniles
hábitat
arrecifes insulares
Caribe
Colombia
Agaricia
Porites
Siderastrea
Leptoseris
Favia
Montastraea
recruitment
coral recruits
habitat
insular reefs
Caribbean
id CR_7984b80dc231b4eccc0321a1e8dbe352
oai_identifier_str oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/1753
network_acronym_str CR
network_name_str Costa Rica
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The relationship between physical and biological habitat conditions and hermatypic coral recruits abundance within insular reefs (Colombian Caribbean)
The relationship between physical and biological habitat conditions and hermatypic coral recruits abundance within insular reefs (Colombian Caribbean)
title The relationship between physical and biological habitat conditions and hermatypic coral recruits abundance within insular reefs (Colombian Caribbean)
spellingShingle The relationship between physical and biological habitat conditions and hermatypic coral recruits abundance within insular reefs (Colombian Caribbean)
Bernal Sotelo, Katherine
reclutamiento
corales juveniles
hábitat
arrecifes insulares
Caribe
Colombia
Agaricia
Porites
Siderastrea
Leptoseris
Favia
Montastraea
recruitment
coral recruits
habitat
insular reefs
Caribbean
Colombia
Agaricia
Porites
Siderastrea
Leptoseris
Favia
Montastraea
title_short The relationship between physical and biological habitat conditions and hermatypic coral recruits abundance within insular reefs (Colombian Caribbean)
title_full The relationship between physical and biological habitat conditions and hermatypic coral recruits abundance within insular reefs (Colombian Caribbean)
title_fullStr The relationship between physical and biological habitat conditions and hermatypic coral recruits abundance within insular reefs (Colombian Caribbean)
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between physical and biological habitat conditions and hermatypic coral recruits abundance within insular reefs (Colombian Caribbean)
title_sort The relationship between physical and biological habitat conditions and hermatypic coral recruits abundance within insular reefs (Colombian Caribbean)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bernal Sotelo, Katherine
Acosta, Alberto
author Bernal Sotelo, Katherine
author_facet Bernal Sotelo, Katherine
Acosta, Alberto
author_role author
author2 Acosta, Alberto
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv reclutamiento
corales juveniles
hábitat
arrecifes insulares
Caribe
Colombia
Agaricia
Porites
Siderastrea
Leptoseris
Favia
Montastraea
recruitment
coral recruits
habitat
insular reefs
Caribbean
Colombia
Agaricia
Porites
Siderastrea
Leptoseris
Favia
Montastraea
topic reclutamiento
corales juveniles
hábitat
arrecifes insulares
Caribe
Colombia
Agaricia
Porites
Siderastrea
Leptoseris
Favia
Montastraea
recruitment
coral recruits
habitat
insular reefs
Caribbean
Colombia
Agaricia
Porites
Siderastrea
Leptoseris
Favia
Montastraea
description Little evidence exists on the dependence between the presence and abundance of juvenile hermatypic corals and the conditions of their habitats, despite that juveniles contribute with the understanding of the community structure and its reproductive success. To assess this, the abundance of nine species of juvenile corals was correlated with eight macro-habitat (location of the reef on shelf, depth) and micro-habitat (type and inclination of the substrate, exposure to light, texture and amount of sediment accumulated on bottom, potential growth area for juveniles) conditions. Sampling was conducted in four insular coral reefs in the Colombian Caribbean: two oceanic and two continental reefs (influenced by large rivers), covering a total of 600m2 and the distribution of corals on a vertical gradient. Contingency tables and coefficients (magnitude) and multiple correspondence analyses were used to evaluate the dependency ratios for each species. The results showed that Agaricia tenuifolia displayed the most robust pattern of dependence (two high and two moderate), significant for juveniles present at a high frequency in continental reefs, devoid of potential area for juvenile growth (surrounded by macroalgae), and covering horizontal substrates exposed to light. The juveniles were associated with a habitat of moderate to high bottom accumulation of extremely fine sediment. Porites astreoides presented four moderate dependencies; ocean reefs between 2-16m depths, a high frequency of juveniles on horizontal substrates, exposed to light, non-sedimented and occupied by competitors. Siderastrea siderea displayed three moderate dependences for juveniles in cryptic zones, inclined substrate and devoid of competitors. A. lamarcki, Leptoseris cucullata and A. agaricites presented two moderate dependences; these species share high abundance of juveniles in habitats with no sediment, exposed to light and occupied by competitors (except A. agaricites). The P. porites, Favia fragum and Montastraea cavernosa species had a moderate dependence with high incidence of juveniles in ocean reefs and microhabitats exposed to light. For the nine species, results indicate that the presence (colonization), abundance and survival of juveniles, depend on certain species-specific particularities of the habitat. However, the juveniles show high tolerance and plasticity to a range of habitat variables, given their independence and low dependence observed in over 50% of the variables assessed.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-09-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Article
artículo original
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/1753
10.15517/rbt.v60i3.1753
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/1753
identifier_str_mv 10.15517/rbt.v60i3.1753
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/1753/53203
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2012 Revista de Biología Tropical
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2012 Revista de Biología Tropical
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 60 No. 3 (2012): Volume 60 – Regular number 3 – September 2012; 995–1014
Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 60 Núm. 3 (2012): Volumen 60 – Número regular 3 – Setiembre 2012; 995–1014
Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 60 N.º 3 (2012): Volumen 60 – Número regular 3 – Setiembre 2012; 995–1014
2215-2075
0034-7744
10.15517/rbt.v60i3
reponame:Portal de Revistas UCR
instname:Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron:UCR
instname_str Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron_str UCR
institution UCR
reponame_str Portal de Revistas UCR
collection Portal de Revistas UCR
repository.name.fl_str_mv Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Rica
repository.mail.fl_str_mv jorge.polanco@ucr.ac.cr
_version_ 1849325350416285696
spelling The relationship between physical and biological habitat conditions and hermatypic coral recruits abundance within insular reefs (Colombian Caribbean)The relationship between physical and biological habitat conditions and hermatypic coral recruits abundance within insular reefs (Colombian Caribbean)Bernal Sotelo, KatherineAcosta, Albertoreclutamientocorales juvenileshábitatarrecifes insularesCaribeColombiaAgariciaPoritesSiderastreaLeptoserisFaviaMontastraearecruitmentcoral recruitshabitatinsular reefsCaribbeanColombiaAgariciaPoritesSiderastreaLeptoserisFaviaMontastraeaLittle evidence exists on the dependence between the presence and abundance of juvenile hermatypic corals and the conditions of their habitats, despite that juveniles contribute with the understanding of the community structure and its reproductive success. To assess this, the abundance of nine species of juvenile corals was correlated with eight macro-habitat (location of the reef on shelf, depth) and micro-habitat (type and inclination of the substrate, exposure to light, texture and amount of sediment accumulated on bottom, potential growth area for juveniles) conditions. Sampling was conducted in four insular coral reefs in the Colombian Caribbean: two oceanic and two continental reefs (influenced by large rivers), covering a total of 600m2 and the distribution of corals on a vertical gradient. Contingency tables and coefficients (magnitude) and multiple correspondence analyses were used to evaluate the dependency ratios for each species. The results showed that Agaricia tenuifolia displayed the most robust pattern of dependence (two high and two moderate), significant for juveniles present at a high frequency in continental reefs, devoid of potential area for juvenile growth (surrounded by macroalgae), and covering horizontal substrates exposed to light. The juveniles were associated with a habitat of moderate to high bottom accumulation of extremely fine sediment. Porites astreoides presented four moderate dependencies; ocean reefs between 2-16m depths, a high frequency of juveniles on horizontal substrates, exposed to light, non-sedimented and occupied by competitors. Siderastrea siderea displayed three moderate dependences for juveniles in cryptic zones, inclined substrate and devoid of competitors. A. lamarcki, Leptoseris cucullata and A. agaricites presented two moderate dependences; these species share high abundance of juveniles in habitats with no sediment, exposed to light and occupied by competitors (except A. agaricites). The P. porites, Favia fragum and Montastraea cavernosa species had a moderate dependence with high incidence of juveniles in ocean reefs and microhabitats exposed to light. For the nine species, results indicate that the presence (colonization), abundance and survival of juveniles, depend on certain species-specific particularities of the habitat. However, the juveniles show high tolerance and plasticity to a range of habitat variables, given their independence and low dependence observed in over 50% of the variables assessed.Existe poca evidencia sobre la dependencia entre la abundancia de juveniles de corales hermatípicos y las condiciones del hábitat. La abundancia de corales juveniles se relacionó con condiciones del hábitat a macro (ubicación del arrecife, profundidad) y microescala (tipo e inclinación del sustrato, exposición a luz, textura y cantidad de sedimento, área de crecimiento potenial de juveniles). El muestreo se realizó en cuatro arrecifes insulares del Caribe colombiano. La dependencia se evaluó usando tablas y coeficientes de contingencia y análisis de correspondencias múltiples. Agaricia tenuifolia mostró las dependencias más robustas, siendo significativas para juveniles presentes frecuentemente en arrecifes continentales, sustrato horizontal expuesto a luz, con competidores. Los juveniles se asociaron con moderado a alto sedimento muy fino acumulado en el fondo. Porites astreoides presentó cuatro dependencias; alta frecuencia en sustrato expuesto a luz, horizontal, sin sedimento, con competidores y en arrecifes oceánicos entre 2-16m. Siderastrea siderea exhibió tres dependencias, para juveniles en lugares crípticos, sustrato inclinado y sin competidores. A. lamarcki, Leptoseris cucullata, A. agaricites, P. porites, Favia fragum y Montastraea cavernosa mostraron el menor número de dependencias, compartiendo alta frecuencia en hábitats sin sedimento, expuestos a luz, con competidores y en arrecifes oceánicos. Los resultados sugieren que la abundancia y sobrevivencia de juveniles dependen de ciertas particularidades especie-específicas del hábitat; sin embargo, los juveniles presentan tolerancia a una amplia gama de variables del hábitat.Universidad de Costa Rica2012-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticleartículo originalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/175310.15517/rbt.v60i3.1753Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 60 No. 3 (2012): Volume 60 – Regular number 3 – September 2012; 995–1014Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 60 Núm. 3 (2012): Volumen 60 – Número regular 3 – Setiembre 2012; 995–1014Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 60 N.º 3 (2012): Volumen 60 – Número regular 3 – Setiembre 2012; 995–10142215-20750034-774410.15517/rbt.v60i3reponame:Portal de Revistas UCRinstname:Universidad de Costa Ricainstacron:UCRenghttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/1753/53203Derechos de autor 2012 Revista de Biología Tropicalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0acceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-06-06T19:05:16Zoai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/1753Portal de revistashttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/Universidadhttp://www.ucr.ac.crhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/index/oaijorge.polanco@ucr.ac.crCosta RicaNo aplicaNo aplicaNo aplicaopendoar:2025-08-13T10:13:10.235Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Ricafalse
score 15,198674