Yield of early yellow potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum L.) of the Phureja group

The group Phureja (Solanum tuberosum L.) has been little studied in Peru, despite its culinary, nutritional and industrial quality and the risk of erosion to which it is subjected in recent decades. The objective of this research was to evaluate the total and commercial yield of tubers of fifteen po...

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Autores: Seminario-Cunya, Juan F., Villanueva-Guevara, Roiser, Valdez-Yopla, Misael H.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Costa Rica
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/32623
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32623
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Solanum phureja
landraces
germplasm
crop production.
variedades indígenas
germoplasma
producción vegetal.
id CR_533744846ff2bbbe1faff06dfe4b2db1
oai_identifier_str oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/32623
network_acronym_str CR
network_name_str Costa Rica
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Yield of early yellow potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum L.) of the Phureja group
Rendimiento de cultivares de papa (Solanum tuberosum L.) amarillos precoces del grupo Phureja
title Yield of early yellow potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum L.) of the Phureja group
spellingShingle Yield of early yellow potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum L.) of the Phureja group
Seminario-Cunya, Juan F.
Solanum phureja
landraces
germplasm
crop production.
Solanum phureja
variedades indígenas
germoplasma
producción vegetal.
title_short Yield of early yellow potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum L.) of the Phureja group
title_full Yield of early yellow potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum L.) of the Phureja group
title_fullStr Yield of early yellow potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum L.) of the Phureja group
title_full_unstemmed Yield of early yellow potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum L.) of the Phureja group
title_sort Yield of early yellow potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum L.) of the Phureja group
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Seminario-Cunya, Juan F.
Villanueva-Guevara, Roiser
Valdez-Yopla, Misael H.
author Seminario-Cunya, Juan F.
author_facet Seminario-Cunya, Juan F.
Villanueva-Guevara, Roiser
Valdez-Yopla, Misael H.
author_role author
author2 Villanueva-Guevara, Roiser
Valdez-Yopla, Misael H.
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Solanum phureja
landraces
germplasm
crop production.
Solanum phureja
variedades indígenas
germoplasma
producción vegetal.
topic Solanum phureja
landraces
germplasm
crop production.
Solanum phureja
variedades indígenas
germoplasma
producción vegetal.
description The group Phureja (Solanum tuberosum L.) has been little studied in Peru, despite its culinary, nutritional and industrial quality and the risk of erosion to which it is subjected in recent decades. The objective of this research was to evaluate the total and commercial yield of tubers of fifteen potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum, Phureja group). Traditional, yellow, and early cultivars were evaluated from Cajamarca region, Peru, to identify the most productive cultivars within the study group. The work was carried out on a plot of the Silvoagricultural Service of the Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca: 7 ° 10`LS and 78 ° 30’ LW, 2670 masl, 14.7 °C average annual temperature, 64.5% relative humidity and 651 mm of annual precipitation. Seeding was carried out at 0.90 m and 0.40 m between rows and between plants, respectively; in completely randomized block design, with three repetitions. Plant height, number of stems, number and total weight of tubers, number and weight of tubers according to categories, specific gravity, dry matter of tubers and foliage, and harvest index were evaluated. Significant statistical differences were found between cultivars for a total number of tubers, number of commercial tubers, a weight of commercial tubers, plant height, number of stems, dry matter of the tubers and harvest index. The best cultivars in tuber yield were Blanca amarilla (27.8 t/ha), Limeña huachuma (27.4 t/ha), Llanqueja (25.0 t/ha), Amarilla redonda (23.3 t/ha) and Piña amarilla (21.8 t/ha).
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-09-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Article
artículo original
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32623
10.15517/ma.v29i3.32623
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32623
identifier_str_mv 10.15517/ma.v29i3.32623
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32623/34031
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32623/34032
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32623/34169
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
application/epub+zip
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Agronomía Mesoamericana; 2018: Agronomía Mesoamericana: Vol. 29, Issue 3 (September-December); 639-653
Agronomía Mesoamericana; 2018: Agronomía Mesoamericana: Vol. 29, Nº 3 (Setiembre-diciembre); 639-653
Agronomía Mesoamericana; 2018: Agronomía Mesoamericana: Vol. 29, Nº 3 (Setiembre-diciembre); 639-653
2215-3608
1021-7444
reponame:Portal de Revistas UCR
instname:Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron:UCR
instname_str Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron_str UCR
institution UCR
reponame_str Portal de Revistas UCR
collection Portal de Revistas UCR
repository.name.fl_str_mv Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Rica
repository.mail.fl_str_mv jorge.polanco@ucr.ac.cr
_version_ 1849325407586746368
spelling Yield of early yellow potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum L.) of the Phureja groupRendimiento de cultivares de papa (Solanum tuberosum L.) amarillos precoces del grupo PhurejaSeminario-Cunya, Juan F.Villanueva-Guevara, RoiserValdez-Yopla, Misael H.Solanum phurejalandracesgermplasmcrop production.Solanum phurejavariedades indígenasgermoplasmaproducción vegetal.The group Phureja (Solanum tuberosum L.) has been little studied in Peru, despite its culinary, nutritional and industrial quality and the risk of erosion to which it is subjected in recent decades. The objective of this research was to evaluate the total and commercial yield of tubers of fifteen potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum, Phureja group). Traditional, yellow, and early cultivars were evaluated from Cajamarca region, Peru, to identify the most productive cultivars within the study group. The work was carried out on a plot of the Silvoagricultural Service of the Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca: 7 ° 10`LS and 78 ° 30’ LW, 2670 masl, 14.7 °C average annual temperature, 64.5% relative humidity and 651 mm of annual precipitation. Seeding was carried out at 0.90 m and 0.40 m between rows and between plants, respectively; in completely randomized block design, with three repetitions. Plant height, number of stems, number and total weight of tubers, number and weight of tubers according to categories, specific gravity, dry matter of tubers and foliage, and harvest index were evaluated. Significant statistical differences were found between cultivars for a total number of tubers, number of commercial tubers, a weight of commercial tubers, plant height, number of stems, dry matter of the tubers and harvest index. The best cultivars in tuber yield were Blanca amarilla (27.8 t/ha), Limeña huachuma (27.4 t/ha), Llanqueja (25.0 t/ha), Amarilla redonda (23.3 t/ha) and Piña amarilla (21.8 t/ha).El grupo Phureja (Solanum tuberosum L.) ha sido poco estudiado en Perú, a pesar de, su calidad culinaria, nutricional e industrial, y el riesgo de erosión al que ha estado sometido en las últimas décadas. El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar el rendimiento total y comercial de tubérculos de quince cultivares de papa (Solanum tuberosum, grupo Phureja). Se evaluaron cultivares tradicionales, amarillos y precoces, de la región Cajamarca, Perú, para identificar los cultivares más productivos dentro del grupo en estudio. El trabajo se efectuó en una parcela del Servicio Silvoagropecuario de la Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca: 7° 10’ LS y 78° 30’ LW, 2670 msnm, 14,7 °C de temperatura promedio anual, 64,5% de humedad relativa y 651 mm de precipitación anual. La plantación se realizó a 0,90 m y 0,40 m entre surcos y entre plantas, respectivamente; en diseño de bloques completamente al azar, con tres repeticiones. Se evaluó altura de planta, número de tallos, número y peso total de tubérculos, número y peso de tubérculos según categorías, gravedad específica, materia seca de tubérculos y de follaje, e índice de cosecha. Se encontraron diferencias estadísticas altamente significativas entre cultivares para número total de tubérculos, número de tubérculos comerciales, peso de tubérculos comerciales, altura de planta, número de tallos, materia seca de los tubérculos e índice de cosecha. Los mejores cultivares en rendimiento de tubérculos fueron Blanca amarilla (27,8 t/ha), Limeña huachuma (27,4 t/ha), Llanqueja (25,0 t/ha), Amarilla redonda (23,3 t/ha) y Piña amarilla (21,8 t/ha).  Universidad de Costa Rica2018-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticleartículo originalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/epub+ziphttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/3262310.15517/ma.v29i3.32623Agronomía Mesoamericana; 2018: Agronomía Mesoamericana: Vol. 29, Issue 3 (September-December); 639-653 Agronomía Mesoamericana; 2018: Agronomía Mesoamericana: Vol. 29, Nº 3 (Setiembre-diciembre); 639-653Agronomía Mesoamericana; 2018: Agronomía Mesoamericana: Vol. 29, Nº 3 (Setiembre-diciembre); 639-6532215-36081021-7444reponame:Portal de Revistas UCRinstname:Universidad de Costa Ricainstacron:UCRspahttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32623/34031https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32623/34032https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32623/34169acceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-06-16T13:47:27Zoai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/32623Portal de revistashttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/Universidadhttp://www.ucr.ac.crhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/index/oaijorge.polanco@ucr.ac.crCosta RicaNo aplicaNo aplicaNo aplicaopendoar:2025-08-13T10:29:33.697Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Ricafalse
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