Workshop on non-routine problem solving for students aged 8 to 9: A case study

[Objective] This article describes heuristics used by 8 and 9 year-old students to solve four non-routine problems that promote the development of arithmetic thinking from two perspectives: number distribution under a graphical representation, and use of arithmetic operations in the positional decim...

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Autores: Rodríguez Jara, Miguel, Vergara-Gómez, Andrea, Mondaca-Saavedra, Alejandra, Gregori Huerta, Pablo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Costa Rica
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/17512
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/uniciencia/article/view/17512
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Heuristics
arithmetic thinking
non-routine problems
implicative analysis
Heurísticas
pensamiento aritmético
problemas no rutinarios
análisis implicativo
Heurística
pensamento aritmético
problemas não rotineiros
análise implicativa
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oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/17512
network_acronym_str CR
network_name_str Costa Rica
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Workshop on non-routine problem solving for students aged 8 to 9: A case study
Taller de resolución de problemas no rutinarios para estudiantes de 8 a 9 años: un estudio de caso
Oficina de resolução de problemas não rotineiros para alunos de 8 a 9 anos: um estudo de caso
title Workshop on non-routine problem solving for students aged 8 to 9: A case study
spellingShingle Workshop on non-routine problem solving for students aged 8 to 9: A case study
Rodríguez Jara, Miguel
Heuristics
arithmetic thinking
non-routine problems
implicative analysis
Heurísticas
pensamiento aritmético
problemas no rutinarios
análisis implicativo
Heurística
pensamento aritmético
problemas não rotineiros
análise implicativa
title_short Workshop on non-routine problem solving for students aged 8 to 9: A case study
title_full Workshop on non-routine problem solving for students aged 8 to 9: A case study
title_fullStr Workshop on non-routine problem solving for students aged 8 to 9: A case study
title_full_unstemmed Workshop on non-routine problem solving for students aged 8 to 9: A case study
title_sort Workshop on non-routine problem solving for students aged 8 to 9: A case study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rodríguez Jara, Miguel
Vergara-Gómez, Andrea
Mondaca-Saavedra, Alejandra
Gregori Huerta, Pablo
author Rodríguez Jara, Miguel
author_facet Rodríguez Jara, Miguel
Vergara-Gómez, Andrea
Mondaca-Saavedra, Alejandra
Gregori Huerta, Pablo
author_role author
author2 Vergara-Gómez, Andrea
Mondaca-Saavedra, Alejandra
Gregori Huerta, Pablo
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Heuristics
arithmetic thinking
non-routine problems
implicative analysis
Heurísticas
pensamiento aritmético
problemas no rutinarios
análisis implicativo
Heurística
pensamento aritmético
problemas não rotineiros
análise implicativa
topic Heuristics
arithmetic thinking
non-routine problems
implicative analysis
Heurísticas
pensamiento aritmético
problemas no rutinarios
análisis implicativo
Heurística
pensamento aritmético
problemas não rotineiros
análise implicativa
description [Objective] This article describes heuristics used by 8 and 9 year-old students to solve four non-routine problems that promote the development of arithmetic thinking from two perspectives: number distribution under a graphical representation, and use of arithmetic operations in the positional decimal system. [Methodology] The analysis included the formulation of categories that made it possible to characterize a priori the heuristics that could arise when solving each problem. These categories were used in the implementation of a mixed methodological approach with an exploratory and descriptive orientation. Qualitative analysis was carried out through a case study that helped to identify key actions based on written results provided by students. Quantitative analysis was carried out using implicative analysis, which includes a similarity tree and identification of significant classes. [Results] The results point to the importance of using simple heuristics in finding solutions to non-routine arithmetic problems, and confirm the presence of some characteristics of heuristic reasoning, such as attention, reduction, and change of assumptions. Likewise, implicative relationships were identified among some heuristics that share common characteristics, depending on the type of problem. [Conclusions] The results of this study show that, even in incorrect or incomplete answers, it is possible to recognize logical processes for the elaboration of partial answers and intuitive approaches, which are consistent with the action of simplifying or facilitating the search for a solution.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Papers evaluated by academic peers
Artículos evaluados por pares académicos
artículo original
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/uniciencia/article/view/17512
10.15359/ru.37-1.28
url https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/uniciencia/article/view/17512
identifier_str_mv 10.15359/ru.37-1.28
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/uniciencia/article/view/17512/28827
https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/uniciencia/article/view/17512/28828
https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/uniciencia/article/view/17512/28829
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2023 compartidos: Revista y Autores(as) (CC-BY-NC-ND)
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2023 compartidos: Revista y Autores(as) (CC-BY-NC-ND)
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
application/epub+zip
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Uniciencia; Vol. 37 No. 1 (2023): Uniciencia. January-December, 2023; 1-23
Uniciencia; Vol. 37 Núm. 1 (2023): Uniciencia. January-December, 2023; 1-23
Uniciencia; v. 37 n. 1 (2023): Uniciencia. January-December, 2023; 1-23
2215-3470
reponame:Portal de Revistas UNA
instname:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
instacron:UNA
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
instacron_str UNA
institution UNA
reponame_str Portal de Revistas UNA
collection Portal de Revistas UNA
repository.name.fl_str_mv Portal de Revistas UNA - Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
repository.mail.fl_str_mv andrea.mora.campos@una.cr
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spelling Workshop on non-routine problem solving for students aged 8 to 9: A case studyTaller de resolución de problemas no rutinarios para estudiantes de 8 a 9 años: un estudio de casoOficina de resolução de problemas não rotineiros para alunos de 8 a 9 anos: um estudo de casoRodríguez Jara, MiguelVergara-Gómez, AndreaMondaca-Saavedra, AlejandraGregori Huerta, PabloHeuristicsarithmetic thinkingnon-routine problemsimplicative analysisHeurísticaspensamiento aritméticoproblemas no rutinariosanálisis implicativoHeurísticapensamento aritméticoproblemas não rotineirosanálise implicativa[Objective] This article describes heuristics used by 8 and 9 year-old students to solve four non-routine problems that promote the development of arithmetic thinking from two perspectives: number distribution under a graphical representation, and use of arithmetic operations in the positional decimal system. [Methodology] The analysis included the formulation of categories that made it possible to characterize a priori the heuristics that could arise when solving each problem. These categories were used in the implementation of a mixed methodological approach with an exploratory and descriptive orientation. Qualitative analysis was carried out through a case study that helped to identify key actions based on written results provided by students. Quantitative analysis was carried out using implicative analysis, which includes a similarity tree and identification of significant classes. [Results] The results point to the importance of using simple heuristics in finding solutions to non-routine arithmetic problems, and confirm the presence of some characteristics of heuristic reasoning, such as attention, reduction, and change of assumptions. Likewise, implicative relationships were identified among some heuristics that share common characteristics, depending on the type of problem. [Conclusions] The results of this study show that, even in incorrect or incomplete answers, it is possible to recognize logical processes for the elaboration of partial answers and intuitive approaches, which are consistent with the action of simplifying or facilitating the search for a solution.[Objetivo] Caracterizar las heurísticas utilizadas por estudiantes de entre 8 y 9 años, al enfrentar cuatro problemas no rutinarios que promueven el desarrollo del pensamiento aritmético desde dos perspectivas: la distribución de números bajo una condición gráfica y el uso de operaciones aritméticas en el sistema decimal posicional. [Metodología] El análisis incluyó la elaboración de categorías que permitieron caracterizar a priori las heurísticas que podrían surgir en la resolución de los distintos problemas. Estas categorías fueron utilizadas para implementar un enfoque metodológico mixto, con un alcance exploratorio y descriptivo. El análisis cualitativo se realiza través de un estudio de caso que permite identificar desempeños claves a partir de las producciones escritas de los estudiantes. El análisis cuantitativo se realiza a través de un análisis implicativo, que incluye un árbol de similaridad y la identificación de clases significativas. [Resultados] Se evidencia que el uso de heurísticas simples en la resolución de problemas aritméticos no rutinarios favorece la búsqueda de soluciones parciales y se confirma la presencia persistente de algunas características del razonamiento heurístico, como la atención, la reducción y el cambio de supuestos. Además, se identifican relaciones implicativas entre algunas heurísticas que comparten características comunes, según el tipo de problema. [Conclusiones] Los alcances de este estudio ponen de manifiesto que, incluso en respuestas erróneas o incompletas, es posible reconocer procesos lógicos de elaboración de respuestas parciales y acercamientos intuitivos, que resultan consistentes con la acción de simplificar o facilitar la búsqueda de una solución.[Objetivo] Caracterizar as heurísticas utilizadas por estudantes entre 8 e 9 anos, frente a quatro problemas não rotineiros que promovem o desenvolvimento do pensamento aritmético a partir de duas perspectivas: a distribuição de números sob uma condição gráfica e o uso de operações aritméticas no sistema decimal posicional. [Metodologia] A análise incluiu a elaboração de categorias que permitiram caracterizar a priori as heurísticas que poderiam surgir na resolução dos diferentes problemas. Essas categorias foram utilizadas para implementar uma abordagem metodológica mista, com escopo exploratório e descritivo. A análise qualitativa é realizada por meio de um estudo de caso que permite identificar desempenhos-chave a partir das produções escritas dos alunos. A análise quantitativa é realizada por meio de uma análise implicativa, que inclui uma árvore de similaridade e a identificação de classes significativas. [Resultados] É evidente que o uso de heurísticas simples na resolução de problemas aritméticos não rotineiros favorece a busca de soluções parciais e confirma a presença persistente de algumas características do raciocínio heurístico, como atenção,  redução e mudança de pressupostos. Além disso, são identificadas relações implicativas entre algumas heurísticas que compartilham características comuns, dependendo do tipo de problema. [Conclusões] O escopo deste estudo mostra que, mesmo em respostas errôneas ou incompletas, é possível reconhecer processos lógicos de elaboração de respostas parciais e abordagens intuitivas, que são consistentes com a ação de simplificar ou facilitar a busca de uma solução.Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica2023-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPapers evaluated by academic peersArtículos evaluados por pares académicosartículo originalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/epub+ziphttps://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/uniciencia/article/view/1751210.15359/ru.37-1.28Uniciencia; Vol. 37 No. 1 (2023): Uniciencia. January-December, 2023; 1-23Uniciencia; Vol. 37 Núm. 1 (2023): Uniciencia. January-December, 2023; 1-23Uniciencia; v. 37 n. 1 (2023): Uniciencia. January-December, 2023; 1-232215-3470reponame:Portal de Revistas UNAinstname:Universidad Nacional de Costa Ricainstacron:UNAspahttps://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/uniciencia/article/view/17512/28827https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/uniciencia/article/view/17512/28828https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/uniciencia/article/view/17512/28829Derechos de autor 2023 compartidos: Revista y Autores(as) (CC-BY-NC-ND)acceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-09-08T23:38:54Zoai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/17512Portal de revistashttp://revistas.una.ac.cr/Universidadhttp://www.una.ac.crhttps://revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/index/oaiandrea.mora.campos@una.crCosta RicaNo aplicaNo aplicaNo aplicaopendoar:2023-09-08T23:38:54Portal de Revistas UNA - Universidad Nacional de Costa Ricafalse
score 15,812429