How a 16% Carbamide Peroxide Home Bleaching Agent Affects the Surface Properties of Chairside CAD/CAM Materials?

Surface changes of restorative materials after bleaching have clinical importance in terms of the durability and survival of restorations. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of home bleaching on the surface roughness, microhardness, and surface analysis of four different types of chairside comp...

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Autores: Serin-Kalay, Tugba, Zaim, Beyza
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Costa Rica
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/47853
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/47853
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CAD/CAM; Bleaching; Surface roughness; Microhardness.
CAD/CAM; Blanqueamiento; Rugosidad superficial; Microdureza.
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oai_identifier_str oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/47853
network_acronym_str CR
network_name_str Costa Rica
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv How a 16% Carbamide Peroxide Home Bleaching Agent Affects the Surface Properties of Chairside CAD/CAM Materials?
¿Cómo afecta un agente blanqueador casero de peróxido de carbamida al 16% a las propiedades de la superficie de los materiales CAD/CAM de consultorio?
title How a 16% Carbamide Peroxide Home Bleaching Agent Affects the Surface Properties of Chairside CAD/CAM Materials?
spellingShingle How a 16% Carbamide Peroxide Home Bleaching Agent Affects the Surface Properties of Chairside CAD/CAM Materials?
Serin-Kalay, Tugba
CAD/CAM; Bleaching; Surface roughness; Microhardness.
CAD/CAM; Blanqueamiento; Rugosidad superficial; Microdureza.
title_short How a 16% Carbamide Peroxide Home Bleaching Agent Affects the Surface Properties of Chairside CAD/CAM Materials?
title_full How a 16% Carbamide Peroxide Home Bleaching Agent Affects the Surface Properties of Chairside CAD/CAM Materials?
title_fullStr How a 16% Carbamide Peroxide Home Bleaching Agent Affects the Surface Properties of Chairside CAD/CAM Materials?
title_full_unstemmed How a 16% Carbamide Peroxide Home Bleaching Agent Affects the Surface Properties of Chairside CAD/CAM Materials?
title_sort How a 16% Carbamide Peroxide Home Bleaching Agent Affects the Surface Properties of Chairside CAD/CAM Materials?
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Serin-Kalay, Tugba
Zaim, Beyza
author Serin-Kalay, Tugba
author_facet Serin-Kalay, Tugba
Zaim, Beyza
author_role author
author2 Zaim, Beyza
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CAD/CAM; Bleaching; Surface roughness; Microhardness.
CAD/CAM; Blanqueamiento; Rugosidad superficial; Microdureza.
topic CAD/CAM; Bleaching; Surface roughness; Microhardness.
CAD/CAM; Blanqueamiento; Rugosidad superficial; Microdureza.
description Surface changes of restorative materials after bleaching have clinical importance in terms of the durability and survival of restorations. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of home bleaching on the surface roughness, microhardness, and surface analysis of four different types of chairside computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) materials. Specimens were prepared from composite resin (Brilliant Crios: BC), resin nanoceramic (Lava Ultimate: LU), polymer-infiltrated ceramic-network (Vita Enamic: VE), and zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate glass-ceramic (Vita Suprinity: VS) CAD/CAM materials. Specimens were polished using 800, 1000, 1200, and 2000 grit SiC papers. Each restorative material was randomly divided into two groups; control and bleaching (n=10). The 16% carbamide peroxide bleaching agent (Whiteness Perfect 16%, FGM) was applied to the specimens for 4 h/day for 14 days. Surface roughness values (Ra) were obtained using a profilometer, and microhardness values (VHN) were obtained using a Vickers microhardness test. Surface analysis of specimens was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Data were analyzed Two-way ANOVA and Fisher’s Least Significant Difference (LSD) test (p<0.05). After bleaching, the surface roughness of BC (p<0.001) and VE (p<0.032) significantly increased. Bleaching did not significantly affect the microhardness of CAD/CAM materials. SEM evaluation showed material-dependent surface damages after bleaching procedures. The effect of 16% carbamide peroxide home bleaching agent on surface roughness and microhardness of chairside CAD/CAM materials is material-dependent. Before bleaching, restorative materials should be protected by applying a protective barrier and contact with the bleaching agent should be minimized. Also, after bleaching, the restoration surface should be carefully inspected, and re-polishing might be beneficial.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-07-23
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Article
artículo original
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/47853
10.15517/ijds.2021.47853
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/47853
identifier_str_mv 10.15517/ijds.2021.47853
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/47853/47538
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/47853/47539
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/47853/47540
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2022 CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2022 CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
application/epub+zip
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences; Vol. 24 No. 2 (2022): (May-August) ODOVTOS-International Journal of Dental Sciences; 57-68
Odovtos International Journal of Dental Sciences; Vol. 24 Núm. 2 (2022): (May-August) ODOVTOS-International Journal of Dental Sciences; 57-68
2215-3411
1659-1046
10.15517/ijds.2022
reponame:Portal de Revistas UCR
instname:Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron:UCR
instname_str Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron_str UCR
institution UCR
reponame_str Portal de Revistas UCR
collection Portal de Revistas UCR
repository.name.fl_str_mv Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Rica
repository.mail.fl_str_mv jorge.polanco@ucr.ac.cr
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spelling How a 16% Carbamide Peroxide Home Bleaching Agent Affects the Surface Properties of Chairside CAD/CAM Materials?¿Cómo afecta un agente blanqueador casero de peróxido de carbamida al 16% a las propiedades de la superficie de los materiales CAD/CAM de consultorio?Serin-Kalay, TugbaZaim, BeyzaCAD/CAM; Bleaching; Surface roughness; Microhardness.CAD/CAM; Blanqueamiento; Rugosidad superficial; Microdureza.Surface changes of restorative materials after bleaching have clinical importance in terms of the durability and survival of restorations. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of home bleaching on the surface roughness, microhardness, and surface analysis of four different types of chairside computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) materials. Specimens were prepared from composite resin (Brilliant Crios: BC), resin nanoceramic (Lava Ultimate: LU), polymer-infiltrated ceramic-network (Vita Enamic: VE), and zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate glass-ceramic (Vita Suprinity: VS) CAD/CAM materials. Specimens were polished using 800, 1000, 1200, and 2000 grit SiC papers. Each restorative material was randomly divided into two groups; control and bleaching (n=10). The 16% carbamide peroxide bleaching agent (Whiteness Perfect 16%, FGM) was applied to the specimens for 4 h/day for 14 days. Surface roughness values (Ra) were obtained using a profilometer, and microhardness values (VHN) were obtained using a Vickers microhardness test. Surface analysis of specimens was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Data were analyzed Two-way ANOVA and Fisher’s Least Significant Difference (LSD) test (p<0.05). After bleaching, the surface roughness of BC (p<0.001) and VE (p<0.032) significantly increased. Bleaching did not significantly affect the microhardness of CAD/CAM materials. SEM evaluation showed material-dependent surface damages after bleaching procedures. The effect of 16% carbamide peroxide home bleaching agent on surface roughness and microhardness of chairside CAD/CAM materials is material-dependent. Before bleaching, restorative materials should be protected by applying a protective barrier and contact with the bleaching agent should be minimized. Also, after bleaching, the restoration surface should be carefully inspected, and re-polishing might be beneficial.Los cambios en la superficie de los materiales de restauración tras el blanqueamiento tienen importancia clínica en cuanto a la durabilidad y supervivencia de las restauraciones. Este estudio tenía como objetivo evaluar el efecto del blanqueamiento en casa sobre la rugosidad de la superficie, la microdureza y el análisis de la superficie de cuatro tipos diferentes de materiales de diseño asistido por computadora y fabricación asistida por computadora (CAD/CAM). Se prepararon especímenes de materiales CAD/CAM de resina compuesta (Brilliant Crios: BC), de nanocerámica de resina (Lava Ultimate: LU), de cerámica en red infiltrada por polímeros (Vita Enamic: VE) y de cerámica de vidrio de silicato de litio reforzada con circonio (Vita Suprinity: VS). Las muestras se pulieron con papeles de SiC de grano 800, 1000, 1200 y 2000. Cada material de restauración se dividió aleatoriamente en dos grupos: control y blanqueo (n=10). El agente blanqueador de peróxido de carbamida al 16% (Whiteness Perfect 16%, FGM) se aplicó a las muestras durante 4 h/día durante 14 días. Los valores de rugosidad de la superficie (Ra) se obtuvieron utilizando un perfilómetro, y los valores de microdureza (VHN) se obtuvieron utilizando una prueba de microdureza Vickers. El análisis de la superficie de las muestras se evaluó mediante microscopía electrónica de barrido (SEM) y espectroscopia de rayos X de energía dispersiva (EDX). Los datos se analizaron mediante ANOVA de dos vías y la prueba de diferencia mínima significativa (LSD) de Fisher (p<0,05). Tras el blanqueamiento, la rugosidad de la superficie del CB (p<0,001) y del VE (p<0,032) aumentó significativamente. El blanqueamiento no afectó significativamente a la microdureza de los materiales CAD/CAM. La evaluación SEM mostró daños superficiales dependientes del material después de los procedimientos de blanqueo. El efecto del agente blanqueador casero de peróxido de carbamida al 16% sobre la rugosidad de la superficie y la microdureza de los materiales CAD/CAM en el sillón depende del material. Antes del blanqueamiento, los materiales de restauración deben protegerse aplicando una barrera protectora y debe minimizarse el contacto con el agente blanqueador. Además, después del blanqueamiento, la superficie de la restauración debe inspeccionarse cuidadosamente y puede ser beneficioso volver a pulirla.Universidad de Costa Rica2021-07-23info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticleartículo originalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/epub+ziphttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/4785310.15517/ijds.2021.47853Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences; Vol. 24 No. 2 (2022): (May-August) ODOVTOS-International Journal of Dental Sciences; 57-68Odovtos International Journal of Dental Sciences; Vol. 24 Núm. 2 (2022): (May-August) ODOVTOS-International Journal of Dental Sciences; 57-682215-34111659-104610.15517/ijds.2022reponame:Portal de Revistas UCRinstname:Universidad de Costa Ricainstacron:UCRenghttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/47853/47538https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/47853/47539https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/47853/47540Derechos de autor 2022 CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0acceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-09-13T18:13:56Zoai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/47853Portal de revistashttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/Universidadhttp://www.ucr.ac.crhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/index/oaijorge.polanco@ucr.ac.crCosta RicaNo aplicaNo aplicaNo aplicaopendoar:2025-08-13T10:44:25.679Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Ricafalse
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