Redescription of the Leaf Miner on Ficus spp., Leiopleura melichari (Obenberger, 1922) (Buprestidae, Coleoptera)

Arboriculture is an essential component of urban landscapes and for the welfare of their inhabitants. Several Ficus species have been planted in San Jose (Costa Rica);of these, Ficus costaricana (Liebm.), F. citrifolia Mill.and F. jimenezii Standl. present foliage mining damage produced by Leiopleur...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Solís-Blanco, Ángel, Arguedas-Gamboa, Marcela, Rodríguez-Solís, María
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2016
País:Costa Rica
Recursos:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositório:Portal de Revistas UNA
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/8360
Acesso em linha:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/ambientales/article/view/8360
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Arboricultura
Costa Rica
Ficus costaricana
Ficus citrifolia
Ficus jimenezii
Arboriculture
Descrição
Resumo:Arboriculture is an essential component of urban landscapes and for the welfare of their inhabitants. Several Ficus species have been planted in San Jose (Costa Rica);of these, Ficus costaricana (Liebm.), F. citrifolia Mill.and F. jimenezii Standl. present foliage mining damage produced by Leiopleura melichari (Obenberger, 1922). This study presents the redescription of this species and the damage characterizations. Larvae produce extensive irregularly-shaped mines up to 65 mm at the most extensive parts; adults chew the upper plane of the leaf causing tissue necrosis. Oviposition takes place in groups (4.36 ± 1.64 eggs per group), with eggs measuring 0.88 ± 0.14 mm in diameter. Larvae are white, semi-translucent and can measure up to 12.09 + 0.74 mm long in their last instar. Adult bodies are oval and compact, lentiform, with convex upper and lower sides and blue-green and copper-red metallic coloration, measuring 3.7 ± 0.2 mm long and 2.5 ± 0.2 mm wide.