American consumer confidence and its effect through sovereign debt and high-interest rates in Colombia

This paper analyzes the Colombian aggregate economy and how it is affected by American Consumer Confidence. This study contributes to existing literature by demonstrating a non-linear relationship between American consumer confidence and Colombian macroeconomic variables such as GDP and investment....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Serrano Matiz, Gabriela
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Colombia
Institución:Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/74285
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/1992/74285
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Consumer confidence
Interest rates
Emerging markets
Colombia
Animal spirits
Economía
Descripción
Sumario:This paper analyzes the Colombian aggregate economy and how it is affected by American Consumer Confidence. This study contributes to existing literature by demonstrating a non-linear relationship between American consumer confidence and Colombian macroeconomic variables such as GDP and investment. I hypothesize the mechanism through which this effect operates is interest rates: Using a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model (DSGE), based on the real business cycle (RBC), I internalize exogenous shocks to consumer confidence in the United States to the Colombian economy and evidence its effect on the Colombian economy through the interest rate; thereby offering new insights into the complex dynamics between emerging markets and developed economies. The analysis reveals that the effect of American consumer confidence on Colombian interest rates follows a quadratic pattern, where both negative shocks and large positive shocks to confidence induce higher interest rates within the Colombian financial context.