Pediatric uveítis : experience in colombia

Purpose: To describe the clinical features of uveitis in children treated at two ophthalmologic centers in Bogotá, Colombia, in a 13 year-period. Methods: Retrospective observational clinical record review of pediatric children with diagnosis of uveitis. Results: In total, 310 children were evaluate...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lonngi, Marcela, Aguilar, María Camila, Ríos, Hernán Andrés, Aristizábal-Duque, Cristian
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Colombia
Institución:Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/17791
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_17791
http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/17791
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Children
Colombia
Developing countries
Pediatric uveitis
South America
Uveitis
Varias ramas de la medicina, Cirugía
Uveítis
Oftalmología pediátrica
Descripción
Sumario:Purpose: To describe the clinical features of uveitis in children treated at two ophthalmologic centers in Bogotá, Colombia, in a 13 year-period. Methods: Retrospective observational clinical record review of pediatric children with diagnosis of uveitis. Results: In total, 310 children were evaluated, 51.9% were female, mean age of 10.1 years. Posterior uveitis was the most common location (58.7%), of insidious onset (87.4%) and chronic course (78.1%). The most common etiology was infection (58.4%) caused by toxoplasmosis (76.8%). There was a statistically significant difference in visual acuity between anterior (20/68) and intermediate uveitis (20/70), compared with posterior uveitis (20/434) (p<0.05). Conclusions: This is the first study to report the clinical features of pediatric uveitis in Colombia, where infectious etiologies are the leading cause. It will improve awareness and knowledge of pediatric uveitis in developing countries, and contribute to the development of public health policies of pediatric visual health.