Evaluación de los esquemas de cobertura para alzas en el precio de la energía en Colombia

For more than 20 years, users have given a payment to ensure reliability in the energy market and avoid high prices. Even so, Colombia is considered as one of the countries with the most expensive electricity in Latin America. This is due, among others, the way of selecting prices, the dependence of...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Stefanel Vásquez, Mauricio
Tipo de documento: dissertação
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Data de publicação:2017
País:Colombia
Recursos:Universidad de los Andes
Repositório:Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/61179
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/1992/61179
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Fijación de precios
Precios de la energía
Descrição
Resumo:For more than 20 years, users have given a payment to ensure reliability in the energy market and avoid high prices. Even so, Colombia is considered as one of the countries with the most expensive electricity in Latin America. This is due, among others, the way of selecting prices, the dependence of water sources for the gen-eration of electricity and the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO). The ENSO decrease the levels in reservoir reducing the offer of electricity generation and skyrocketing the prices. From this, the present work analyzes and evaluates the schemes implemented by the State to avoid peak units in critical events.