Association of muscular fitness and body fatness with cardiometabolic risk factors: The FUPRECOL study

This study investigated the associations of muscular fitness and various indicators of body fatness with cardio-metabolic risk factors and determined the muscular strength and body fatness thresholds for detecting a high risk of cardio-metabolic dysfunction in young adults. A cross-sectional study w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Correa-Rodríguez, María, Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson, del Pilar Castellanos-Vega, Rocío, Arias-Coronel, Florencio, González-Ruíz, Katherine, Carrillo, Hugo Alejandro, Schmidt-RioValle, Jacqueline, González-Jiménez, Emilio, Correa Bautista, Jorge Enrique
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2018
Country:Colombia
Institution:Universidad del Rosario
Repository:Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/22692
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10111742
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22692
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Cholesterol
Glucose
High density lipoprotein cholesterol
Low density lipoprotein cholesterol
Triacylglycerol
Lipid
Adult
Article
Body fat
Body mass
Cardiometabolic risk
Cholesterol blood level
Cross-sectional study
Diastolic blood pressure
Female
Grip strength
Human
Hypertension
Male
Muscle strength
Physical activity
Predictive value
Prevalence
Questionnaire
Risk factor
Sensitivity and specificity
Systolic blood pressure
Waist circumference
Waist to height ratio
Adipose tissue
Blood
Blood pressure
Body composition
Cardiovascular disease
Fitness
Glucose blood level
Hand strength
Metabolic disorder
Metabolism
Odds ratio
Physiology
Skeletal muscle
Statistical model
Young adult
Blood glucose
Body mass index
Cardiovascular diseases
Cross-sectional studies
Humans
Lipids
Logistic models
Metabolic diseases
Physical fitness
Risk factors
Body fatness
Cardio-metabolic risk
Fat mass index
Muscular fitness
Young adults
skeletal
Muscle
id CO_a0bc54d36d5ea977eca101e58dfcacbd
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/22692
network_acronym_str CO
network_name_str Colombia
repository_id_str
spelling Association of muscular fitness and body fatness with cardiometabolic risk factors: The FUPRECOL studyCorrea-Rodríguez, MaríaRamírez-Vélez, Robinsondel Pilar Castellanos-Vega, RocíoArias-Coronel, FlorencioGonzález-Ruíz, KatherineCarrillo, Hugo AlejandroSchmidt-RioValle, JacquelineGonzález-Jiménez, EmilioCorrea Bautista, Jorge EnriqueCholesterolGlucoseHigh density lipoprotein cholesterolLow density lipoprotein cholesterolTriacylglycerolLipidAdultArticleBody fatBody massCardiometabolic riskCholesterol blood levelCross-sectional studyDiastolic blood pressureFemaleGrip strengthHumanHypertensionMaleMuscle strengthPhysical activityPredictive valuePrevalenceQuestionnaireRisk factorSensitivity and specificitySystolic blood pressureWaist circumferenceWaist to height ratioAdipose tissueBloodBlood pressureBody compositionCardiovascular diseaseFitnessGlucose blood levelHand strengthMetabolic disorderMetabolismOdds ratioPhysiologySkeletal muscleStatistical modelYoung adultAdipose tissueAdultBlood glucoseBlood pressureBody compositionBody mass indexCardiovascular diseasesCross-sectional studiesFemaleHand strengthHumansLipidsLogistic modelsMetabolic diseasesMuscle strengthOdds ratioPhysical fitnessRisk factorsWaist circumferenceYoung adultBody fatnessCardio-metabolic riskFat mass indexMuscular fitnessYoung adultsskeletalMuscleThis study investigated the associations of muscular fitness and various indicators of body fatness with cardio-metabolic risk factors and determined the muscular strength and body fatness thresholds for detecting a high risk of cardio-metabolic dysfunction in young adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 1798 collegiate students (61.5% females, mean age 20.5 years). Muscular fitness was determined by using a handgrip strength test and normalized grip strength (NGS = handgrip (kg)/body mass (kg)). Body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), percentage of fat mass (BF%), fat-mass index (FMI), and waist-to-height ratio (WHR) were also included as body fatness measurements. A high cardio-metabolic risk cluster was derived by assessing triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, fasting glucose, and blood pressure. Logistic regression models showed that men and women with lower NGS had an increased cardio-metabolic risk odds ratio (OR) = 1.8, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.1 to 2.9, p = 0.006, and OR = 1.6, 95% CI 1.0 to 2.5, p = 0.036, respectively). In both sexes, higher levels of all fatness parameters were also associated with increased cardio-metabolic risk (p less than 0.001). In both men and women, high FMI had the highest OR for clustered risk (OR = 4.7, 95% CI 2.6 to 8.4, and OR = 7.3, 95% CI 3.4 to 9.7, p less than 0.001, respectively). Combined analysis showed that unfitness (lower NGS) and high fat had the highest OR for WC and FMI in men and women, respectively (OR = 5.5, 95% CI 2.6 to 11.4, OR = 7.7, 95% CI 2.3 to 15.8, p less than 0.01). Muscular strength and body fatness are independently and jointly associated with increased cardiometabolic risk in young adults, which suggests that both are predictor variables for this. © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.MDPI AG20182020-05-25T23:57:32Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.3390/nu1011174220726643https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22692reponame:Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosarioinstname:Universidad del Rosarioinstacron:Universidad del Rosarioenghttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85056550115&doi=10.3390%2fnu10111742&partnerID=40&md5=64f886d3a5b23650f88f8091a0b87932info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-05-02T07:37:20Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Association of muscular fitness and body fatness with cardiometabolic risk factors: The FUPRECOL study
title Association of muscular fitness and body fatness with cardiometabolic risk factors: The FUPRECOL study
spellingShingle Association of muscular fitness and body fatness with cardiometabolic risk factors: The FUPRECOL study
Correa-Rodríguez, María
Cholesterol
Glucose
High density lipoprotein cholesterol
Low density lipoprotein cholesterol
Triacylglycerol
Lipid
Adult
Article
Body fat
Body mass
Cardiometabolic risk
Cholesterol blood level
Cross-sectional study
Diastolic blood pressure
Female
Grip strength
Human
Hypertension
Male
Muscle strength
Physical activity
Predictive value
Prevalence
Questionnaire
Risk factor
Sensitivity and specificity
Systolic blood pressure
Waist circumference
Waist to height ratio
Adipose tissue
Blood
Blood pressure
Body composition
Cardiovascular disease
Fitness
Glucose blood level
Hand strength
Metabolic disorder
Metabolism
Odds ratio
Physiology
Skeletal muscle
Statistical model
Young adult
Adipose tissue
Adult
Blood glucose
Blood pressure
Body composition
Body mass index
Cardiovascular diseases
Cross-sectional studies
Female
Hand strength
Humans
Lipids
Logistic models
Metabolic diseases
Muscle strength
Odds ratio
Physical fitness
Risk factors
Waist circumference
Young adult
Body fatness
Cardio-metabolic risk
Fat mass index
Muscular fitness
Young adults
skeletal
Muscle
title_short Association of muscular fitness and body fatness with cardiometabolic risk factors: The FUPRECOL study
title_full Association of muscular fitness and body fatness with cardiometabolic risk factors: The FUPRECOL study
title_fullStr Association of muscular fitness and body fatness with cardiometabolic risk factors: The FUPRECOL study
title_full_unstemmed Association of muscular fitness and body fatness with cardiometabolic risk factors: The FUPRECOL study
title_sort Association of muscular fitness and body fatness with cardiometabolic risk factors: The FUPRECOL study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Correa-Rodríguez, María
Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson
del Pilar Castellanos-Vega, Rocío
Arias-Coronel, Florencio
González-Ruíz, Katherine
Carrillo, Hugo Alejandro
Schmidt-RioValle, Jacqueline
González-Jiménez, Emilio
Correa Bautista, Jorge Enrique
author Correa-Rodríguez, María
author_facet Correa-Rodríguez, María
Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson
del Pilar Castellanos-Vega, Rocío
Arias-Coronel, Florencio
González-Ruíz, Katherine
Carrillo, Hugo Alejandro
Schmidt-RioValle, Jacqueline
González-Jiménez, Emilio
Correa Bautista, Jorge Enrique
author_role author
author2 Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson
del Pilar Castellanos-Vega, Rocío
Arias-Coronel, Florencio
González-Ruíz, Katherine
Carrillo, Hugo Alejandro
Schmidt-RioValle, Jacqueline
González-Jiménez, Emilio
Correa Bautista, Jorge Enrique
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cholesterol
Glucose
High density lipoprotein cholesterol
Low density lipoprotein cholesterol
Triacylglycerol
Lipid
Adult
Article
Body fat
Body mass
Cardiometabolic risk
Cholesterol blood level
Cross-sectional study
Diastolic blood pressure
Female
Grip strength
Human
Hypertension
Male
Muscle strength
Physical activity
Predictive value
Prevalence
Questionnaire
Risk factor
Sensitivity and specificity
Systolic blood pressure
Waist circumference
Waist to height ratio
Adipose tissue
Blood
Blood pressure
Body composition
Cardiovascular disease
Fitness
Glucose blood level
Hand strength
Metabolic disorder
Metabolism
Odds ratio
Physiology
Skeletal muscle
Statistical model
Young adult
Adipose tissue
Adult
Blood glucose
Blood pressure
Body composition
Body mass index
Cardiovascular diseases
Cross-sectional studies
Female
Hand strength
Humans
Lipids
Logistic models
Metabolic diseases
Muscle strength
Odds ratio
Physical fitness
Risk factors
Waist circumference
Young adult
Body fatness
Cardio-metabolic risk
Fat mass index
Muscular fitness
Young adults
skeletal
Muscle
topic Cholesterol
Glucose
High density lipoprotein cholesterol
Low density lipoprotein cholesterol
Triacylglycerol
Lipid
Adult
Article
Body fat
Body mass
Cardiometabolic risk
Cholesterol blood level
Cross-sectional study
Diastolic blood pressure
Female
Grip strength
Human
Hypertension
Male
Muscle strength
Physical activity
Predictive value
Prevalence
Questionnaire
Risk factor
Sensitivity and specificity
Systolic blood pressure
Waist circumference
Waist to height ratio
Adipose tissue
Blood
Blood pressure
Body composition
Cardiovascular disease
Fitness
Glucose blood level
Hand strength
Metabolic disorder
Metabolism
Odds ratio
Physiology
Skeletal muscle
Statistical model
Young adult
Adipose tissue
Adult
Blood glucose
Blood pressure
Body composition
Body mass index
Cardiovascular diseases
Cross-sectional studies
Female
Hand strength
Humans
Lipids
Logistic models
Metabolic diseases
Muscle strength
Odds ratio
Physical fitness
Risk factors
Waist circumference
Young adult
Body fatness
Cardio-metabolic risk
Fat mass index
Muscular fitness
Young adults
skeletal
Muscle
description This study investigated the associations of muscular fitness and various indicators of body fatness with cardio-metabolic risk factors and determined the muscular strength and body fatness thresholds for detecting a high risk of cardio-metabolic dysfunction in young adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 1798 collegiate students (61.5% females, mean age 20.5 years). Muscular fitness was determined by using a handgrip strength test and normalized grip strength (NGS = handgrip (kg)/body mass (kg)). Body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), percentage of fat mass (BF%), fat-mass index (FMI), and waist-to-height ratio (WHR) were also included as body fatness measurements. A high cardio-metabolic risk cluster was derived by assessing triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, fasting glucose, and blood pressure. Logistic regression models showed that men and women with lower NGS had an increased cardio-metabolic risk odds ratio (OR) = 1.8, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.1 to 2.9, p = 0.006, and OR = 1.6, 95% CI 1.0 to 2.5, p = 0.036, respectively). In both sexes, higher levels of all fatness parameters were also associated with increased cardio-metabolic risk (p less than 0.001). In both men and women, high FMI had the highest OR for clustered risk (OR = 4.7, 95% CI 2.6 to 8.4, and OR = 7.3, 95% CI 3.4 to 9.7, p less than 0.001, respectively). Combined analysis showed that unfitness (lower NGS) and high fat had the highest OR for WC and FMI in men and women, respectively (OR = 5.5, 95% CI 2.6 to 11.4, OR = 7.7, 95% CI 2.3 to 15.8, p less than 0.01). Muscular strength and body fatness are independently and jointly associated with increased cardiometabolic risk in young adults, which suggests that both are predictor variables for this. © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2020-05-25T23:57:32Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10111742
20726643
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22692
url https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10111742
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22692
identifier_str_mv 20726643
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85056550115&doi=10.3390%2fnu10111742&partnerID=40&md5=64f886d3a5b23650f88f8091a0b87932
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
instname:Universidad del Rosario
instacron:Universidad del Rosario
instname_str Universidad del Rosario
instacron_str Universidad del Rosario
institution Universidad del Rosario
reponame_str Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
collection Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
_version_ 1825051695287107584
score 15,812429

Similar Items