Objetos virtuales de aprendizaje como mediación didáctica para el desarrollo del pensamiento matemático en los estudiantes de la Básica Primaria

The purpose of this research was to analyze the contribution of Virtual Learning Objects as a didactic mediation to the development of mathematical thinking in elementary school students, it was structured under the complementary emerging paradigm; a mixed descriptive-explanatory research approach a...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Peralta Correa, Indulain Antonio, Pérez Pérez, Diana Alejandra
Tipo de documento: dissertação
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Data de publicação:2021
País:Colombia
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/8949
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8949
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Virtual learning objects OVA
Mathematical thinking
Didactic mediation
ICT
Objetos virtuales de aprendizaje OVA
Pensamiento matemático
Mediación didáctica
TIC
Descrição
Resumo:The purpose of this research was to analyze the contribution of Virtual Learning Objects as a didactic mediation to the development of mathematical thinking in elementary school students, it was structured under the complementary emerging paradigm; a mixed descriptive-explanatory research approach and a pre-experimental research design, with a single group of 24 students from grade 5, of the I.E. Nuestra Señora de la Asunción de Fresno-Tolima, to whom a questionnaire is applied in order to identify the needs and expectations regarding the use of ICT during a process of teaching and learning mathematics; a pre-test test to diagnose the level of mathematical thoughts, from which an offline OVA was designed and applied, and finally, a standardized post-test was applied and whose results were compared with the results obtained in the pre-test, it was demonstrated that the students developed mathematical thinking, with an increase in the components: numerical-variational from 41% to 55%; random from 48% to 62% and metric-geometric from 36% to 55%; while mathematical competencies: reasoning from 38% to 58%, communication 42% to 56% and problem solving from 42% to 61%. It is concluded that the inclusion of OVAs as a didactic mediation contributes to the development of mathematical thinking, enabling the strengthening of components and competencies.