Immunosenescence, Aging, and Systemic Lupus Erythematous

Senescence is a normal biological process that occurs in all organisms and involves a decline in cell functions. This process is caused by molecular regulatory machinery alterations, and it is closely related to telomere erosion in chromosomes. In the context of the immune system, this phenomenon is...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Montoya-Ortiz, Gladis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Colombia
Institución:Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/8772
Acceso en línea:http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/8772
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Biología
Lupus Eritematoso Sistémico
Enfermedades autoinmunes
Inmunología
Descripción
Sumario:Senescence is a normal biological process that occurs in all organisms and involves a decline in cell functions. This process is caused by molecular regulatory machinery alterations, and it is closely related to telomere erosion in chromosomes. In the context of the immune system, this phenomenon is known as immunosenescence and refers to the immune function deregulation. Therefore, functions of several cells involved in the innate and adaptive immune responses are severely compromised with age progression (e.g., changes in lymphocyte subsets, decreased proliferative responses, chronic inflammatory states, etc.). These alterations make elderly individuals prone to not only infectious diseases but also to malignancy and autoimmunity. This review will explore the molecular aspects of processes related to cell aging, their importance in the context of the immune system, and their participation in elderly SLE patients