Handgrip strength attenuates the adverse effects of overweight on cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not in individuals with higher fat levels
The aims of this study are to (i) examine a clustered metabolic syndrome composite score (MetScore) and fatness among college students across body mass index (BMI) categories, and (ii) determine whether fit individuals have lower MetScores, fewer individual metabolic syndrome components, and lower f...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | Colombia |
| Recursos: | Universidad del Rosario |
| Repositorio: | Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/23287 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43471-5 https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23287 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Handgrip strength attenuates adverse effects overweight cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not individuals with higher fat levels |
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Handgrip strength attenuates the adverse effects of overweight on cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not in individuals with higher fat levelsGarcia-Hermoso, AntonioTordecilla Sanders, María AlejandraPeterson, Mark D.Izquierdo, MikelPrieto-Benavides, DanielSandoval-Cuellar, CarolinaGonzález-Ruíz, KatherineCorrea Bautista, Jorge EnriqueRamírez-Vélez, RobinsonHandgripstrengthattenuatesadverseeffectsoverweightcardiometabolicriskfactorsamongcollegiatestudentsbutnotindividualswithhigherfatlevelsThe aims of this study are to (i) examine a clustered metabolic syndrome composite score (MetScore) and fatness among college students across body mass index (BMI) categories, and (ii) determine whether fit individuals have lower MetScores, fewer individual metabolic syndrome components, and lower fatness than unfit individuals across BMI categories. A total of 1,795 participants aged >18 years who participated in The FUPRECOL Study were selected for the present analyses. Handgrip strength was tested by a grip dynamometer and used to classify adults as fit or unfit. Among all participants, MetScore, percentage of body fat, and visceral adiposity increased linearly across the BMI categories among college students (all P less than 0.001). Individuals who were overweight and fit had a lower MetScore (?0.6 SD; P = 0.02), body fat percentage (?2.6%; P less than 0.001) and visceral adiposity (?0.2; P = 0.01) than unfit peers. Moderately fit obese individuals had significantly lower visceral fat levels than unfit obese peers (?3.0; P = 0.03). These results suggest that having adequate handgrip strength-a proxy of overall strength capacity-may attenuate obesity-related cardiometabolic risk. Moreover, weight loss should be recommended to all individuals with obesity, even among those who are currently considered fit. © 2019, The Author(s).Nature Publishing Group20192020-05-26T00:00:55Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43471-520452322https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23287reponame:Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosarioinstname:Universidad del Rosarioinstacron:Universidad del Rosarioenghttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85065309370&doi=10.1038%2fs41598-019-43471-5&partnerID=40&md5=f60ec0bf3c17a64a9db88415df56b3b0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-05-02T07:37:17Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Handgrip strength attenuates the adverse effects of overweight on cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not in individuals with higher fat levels |
| title |
Handgrip strength attenuates the adverse effects of overweight on cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not in individuals with higher fat levels |
| spellingShingle |
Handgrip strength attenuates the adverse effects of overweight on cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not in individuals with higher fat levels Garcia-Hermoso, Antonio Handgrip strength attenuates adverse effects overweight cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not individuals with higher fat levels |
| title_short |
Handgrip strength attenuates the adverse effects of overweight on cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not in individuals with higher fat levels |
| title_full |
Handgrip strength attenuates the adverse effects of overweight on cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not in individuals with higher fat levels |
| title_fullStr |
Handgrip strength attenuates the adverse effects of overweight on cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not in individuals with higher fat levels |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Handgrip strength attenuates the adverse effects of overweight on cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not in individuals with higher fat levels |
| title_sort |
Handgrip strength attenuates the adverse effects of overweight on cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not in individuals with higher fat levels |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Garcia-Hermoso, Antonio Tordecilla Sanders, María Alejandra Peterson, Mark D. Izquierdo, Mikel Prieto-Benavides, Daniel Sandoval-Cuellar, Carolina González-Ruíz, Katherine Correa Bautista, Jorge Enrique Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson |
| author |
Garcia-Hermoso, Antonio |
| author_facet |
Garcia-Hermoso, Antonio Tordecilla Sanders, María Alejandra Peterson, Mark D. Izquierdo, Mikel Prieto-Benavides, Daniel Sandoval-Cuellar, Carolina González-Ruíz, Katherine Correa Bautista, Jorge Enrique Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Tordecilla Sanders, María Alejandra Peterson, Mark D. Izquierdo, Mikel Prieto-Benavides, Daniel Sandoval-Cuellar, Carolina González-Ruíz, Katherine Correa Bautista, Jorge Enrique Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Handgrip strength attenuates adverse effects overweight cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not individuals with higher fat levels |
| topic |
Handgrip strength attenuates adverse effects overweight cardiometabolic risk factors among collegiate students but not individuals with higher fat levels |
| description |
The aims of this study are to (i) examine a clustered metabolic syndrome composite score (MetScore) and fatness among college students across body mass index (BMI) categories, and (ii) determine whether fit individuals have lower MetScores, fewer individual metabolic syndrome components, and lower fatness than unfit individuals across BMI categories. A total of 1,795 participants aged >18 years who participated in The FUPRECOL Study were selected for the present analyses. Handgrip strength was tested by a grip dynamometer and used to classify adults as fit or unfit. Among all participants, MetScore, percentage of body fat, and visceral adiposity increased linearly across the BMI categories among college students (all P less than 0.001). Individuals who were overweight and fit had a lower MetScore (?0.6 SD; P = 0.02), body fat percentage (?2.6%; P less than 0.001) and visceral adiposity (?0.2; P = 0.01) than unfit peers. Moderately fit obese individuals had significantly lower visceral fat levels than unfit obese peers (?3.0; P = 0.03). These results suggest that having adequate handgrip strength-a proxy of overall strength capacity-may attenuate obesity-related cardiometabolic risk. Moreover, weight loss should be recommended to all individuals with obesity, even among those who are currently considered fit. © 2019, The Author(s). |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2020-05-26T00:00:55Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43471-5 20452322 https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23287 |
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43471-5 https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23287 |
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20452322 |
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eng |
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eng |
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85065309370&doi=10.1038%2fs41598-019-43471-5&partnerID=40&md5=f60ec0bf3c17a64a9db88415df56b3b0 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Nature Publishing Group |
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Nature Publishing Group |
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reponame:Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario instname:Universidad del Rosario instacron:Universidad del Rosario |
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Universidad del Rosario |
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