The OGLE view of microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds - III. Ruling out subsolar MACHOs with the OGLE-III LMC data

In the third part of the series presenting the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) microlensing studies of the dark matter halo compact objects (MACHOs) we describe results of the OGLE-III monitoring of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). This unprecedented data set contains almost continu...

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Authors: Wyrzykowski, A ., Pietrzynski, G.
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2011
Country:Chile
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.anid.cl:10533/237341
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10533/237341
Access Level:Open access
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spelling Pietrzynski, G.Wyrzykowski, A .201110.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.18150.xhttps://hdl.handle.net/10533/237341http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2The OGLE view of microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds - III. Ruling out subsolar MACHOs with the OGLE-III LMC dataWyrzykowski, A .Pietrzynski, G.2019-12-18T18:15:17Z2022-07-07T23:40:06Z2019-12-18T18:15:17Z2022-07-07T23:40:06Z2011In the third part of the series presenting the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) microlensing studies of the dark matter halo compact objects (MACHOs) we describe results of the OGLE-III monitoring of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). This unprecedented data set contains almost continuous photometric coverage over 8 years of about 35 million objects spread over 40 square degrees. We report a detection of two candidate microlensing events found with the automated pipeline and an additional two, less probable, candidate events found manually. The optical depth derived for the two main candidates was calculated following a detailed blending examination and detection efficiency determination and was found to be tau=(0.16+-0.12)10^-7. If the microlensing signal we observe originates from MACHOs it means their masses are around 0.2 M_Sun and they compose only f=3+-2 per cent of the mass of the Galactic Halo. However, the more likely explanation of our detections does not involve dark matter compact objects at all and rely on natural effect of self-lensing of LMC stars by LMC lenses. In such a scenario we can almost completely rule out MACHOs in the sub-solar mass range with an upper limit at f<7 per cent reaching its minimum of f<4 per cent at M=0.1 M_Sun. For masses around M=10 M_Sun the constraints on the MACHOs are more lenient with f ~ 20 per cent. Owing to limitations of the survey there is no reasonable limit found for heavier masses, leaving only a tiny window of mass spectrum still available for dark matter compact objects.FONDAPFONDAP1501000315010003virtual::22543-1WOS:000289525000037https://hdl.handle.net/10533/237341enginstname: Conicytreponame: Repositorio Digital RI2.010.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.18150.xinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Fondap/15010003https://arxiv.org/abs/1012.1154Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chilehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessThe OGLE view of microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds - III. Ruling out subsolar MACHOs with the OGLE-III LMC dataMonthly Notices Of The Royal Astronomical SocietyArticuloinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttps://hdl.handle.net/10533/237341http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1045fc0e1-ef55-4532-8afe-69fe789d964dvirtual::22543-1045fc0e1-ef55-4532-8afe-69fe789d964dvirtual::22543-110533/237341oai:repositorio.anid.cl:10533/2373412023-07-24 20:39:05.479https://repositorio.anid.clRepositorio ANIDaletelier@anid.cl
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The OGLE view of microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds - III. Ruling out subsolar MACHOs with the OGLE-III LMC data
dc.title.journal.none.fl_str_mv Monthly Notices Of The Royal Astronomical Society
title The OGLE view of microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds - III. Ruling out subsolar MACHOs with the OGLE-III LMC data
spellingShingle The OGLE view of microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds - III. Ruling out subsolar MACHOs with the OGLE-III LMC data
Wyrzykowski, A .
title_short The OGLE view of microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds - III. Ruling out subsolar MACHOs with the OGLE-III LMC data
title_full The OGLE view of microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds - III. Ruling out subsolar MACHOs with the OGLE-III LMC data
title_fullStr The OGLE view of microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds - III. Ruling out subsolar MACHOs with the OGLE-III LMC data
title_full_unstemmed The OGLE view of microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds - III. Ruling out subsolar MACHOs with the OGLE-III LMC data
title_sort The OGLE view of microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds - III. Ruling out subsolar MACHOs with the OGLE-III LMC data
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Wyrzykowski, A .
Pietrzynski, G.
author Wyrzykowski, A .
author_facet Wyrzykowski, A .
Pietrzynski, G.
author_role author
author2 Pietrzynski, G.
author2_role author
description In the third part of the series presenting the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) microlensing studies of the dark matter halo compact objects (MACHOs) we describe results of the OGLE-III monitoring of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). This unprecedented data set contains almost continuous photometric coverage over 8 years of about 35 million objects spread over 40 square degrees. We report a detection of two candidate microlensing events found with the automated pipeline and an additional two, less probable, candidate events found manually. The optical depth derived for the two main candidates was calculated following a detailed blending examination and detection efficiency determination and was found to be tau=(0.16+-0.12)10^-7. If the microlensing signal we observe originates from MACHOs it means their masses are around 0.2 M_Sun and they compose only f=3+-2 per cent of the mass of the Galactic Halo. However, the more likely explanation of our detections does not involve dark matter compact objects at all and rely on natural effect of self-lensing of LMC stars by LMC lenses. In such a scenario we can almost completely rule out MACHOs in the sub-solar mass range with an upper limit at f<7 per cent reaching its minimum of f<4 per cent at M=0.1 M_Sun. For masses around M=10 M_Sun the constraints on the MACHOs are more lenient with f ~ 20 per cent. Owing to limitations of the survey there is no reasonable limit found for heavier masses, leaving only a tiny window of mass spectrum still available for dark matter compact objects.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2011
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-18T18:15:17Z
2022-07-07T23:40:06Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-18T18:15:17Z
2022-07-07T23:40:06Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Articulo
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15010003
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dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10533/237341
identifier_str_mv 15010003
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dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv instname: Conicyt
reponame: Repositorio Digital RI2.0
dc.relation.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.18150.x
dc.relation.projectid.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Fondap/15010003
dc.relation.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://arxiv.org/abs/1012.1154
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chile
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/
dc.rights.driver.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chile
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv aletelier@anid.cl
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