Insulin requires normal expression and signaling of insulin receptor A to reverse gestational diabetes-reduced adenosine transport in human umbilical vein endothelium

Reduced adenosine uptake via human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (hENT1) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) from gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is reversed by insulin by restoring hENT1 expression. Insulin receptors A (IR-A) and B (IR-B) are expressed in HUVECs, and GDM...

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Autores: Westermeier, Francisco, Salomon, Carlos, Farias, Marcelo, Arroyo, Pablo, Fuenzalida, Bárbara, Sáez-Gutiérrez, Tamara Andrea, Salsoso-Rodríguez, María Rocío, Sanhueza, Carlos, Guzmán-Gutiérrez, Enrique, Pardo, Fabián, Leiva, Andrea, Sobrevia-Luarte, Luis Alberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Chile
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.anid.cl:10533/236144
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10533/236144
Access Level:acceso abierto
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dc.title.es_CL.fl_str_mv Insulin requires normal expression and signaling of insulin receptor A to reverse gestational diabetes-reduced adenosine transport in human umbilical vein endothelium
dc.title.journal.es_CL.fl_str_mv Faseb Journal
title Insulin requires normal expression and signaling of insulin receptor A to reverse gestational diabetes-reduced adenosine transport in human umbilical vein endothelium
spellingShingle Insulin requires normal expression and signaling of insulin receptor A to reverse gestational diabetes-reduced adenosine transport in human umbilical vein endothelium
Westermeier, Francisco
title_short Insulin requires normal expression and signaling of insulin receptor A to reverse gestational diabetes-reduced adenosine transport in human umbilical vein endothelium
title_full Insulin requires normal expression and signaling of insulin receptor A to reverse gestational diabetes-reduced adenosine transport in human umbilical vein endothelium
title_fullStr Insulin requires normal expression and signaling of insulin receptor A to reverse gestational diabetes-reduced adenosine transport in human umbilical vein endothelium
title_full_unstemmed Insulin requires normal expression and signaling of insulin receptor A to reverse gestational diabetes-reduced adenosine transport in human umbilical vein endothelium
title_sort Insulin requires normal expression and signaling of insulin receptor A to reverse gestational diabetes-reduced adenosine transport in human umbilical vein endothelium
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Westermeier, Francisco
Salomon, Carlos
Farias, Marcelo
Arroyo, Pablo
Fuenzalida, Bárbara
Sáez-Gutiérrez, Tamara Andrea
Salsoso-Rodríguez, María Rocío
Sanhueza, Carlos
Guzmán-Gutiérrez, Enrique
Pardo, Fabián
Leiva, Andrea
Sobrevia-Luarte, Luis Alberto
author Westermeier, Francisco
author_facet Westermeier, Francisco
Salomon, Carlos
Farias, Marcelo
Arroyo, Pablo
Fuenzalida, Bárbara
Sáez-Gutiérrez, Tamara Andrea
Salsoso-Rodríguez, María Rocío
Sanhueza, Carlos
Guzmán-Gutiérrez, Enrique
Pardo, Fabián
Leiva, Andrea
Sobrevia-Luarte, Luis Alberto
author_role author
author2 Salomon, Carlos
Farias, Marcelo
Arroyo, Pablo
Fuenzalida, Bárbara
Sáez-Gutiérrez, Tamara Andrea
Salsoso-Rodríguez, María Rocío
Sanhueza, Carlos
Guzmán-Gutiérrez, Enrique
Pardo, Fabián
Leiva, Andrea
Sobrevia-Luarte, Luis Alberto
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
description Reduced adenosine uptake via human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (hENT1) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) from gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is reversed by insulin by restoring hENT1 expression. Insulin receptors A (IR-A) and B (IR-B) are expressed in HUVECs, and GDM results in higher IR-A mRNA expression vs. cells from normal pregnancies. We studied whether the reversal of GDM effects on transport by insulin depends on restoration of IR-A expression. We specifically measured hENT1 expression [mRNA, protein abundance, SLC29A1 (for hENT1) promoter activity] and activity (adenosine transport kinetics) and the role of IR-A/IR-B expression and signaling [total and phosphorylated 42 and 44 kDa mitogen-activated protein kinases (p44/42(mapk)) and Akt] in IR-A, IR-B, and IR-A/B knockdown HUVECs from normal (n = 33) or GDM (n = 33) pregnancies. GDM increases IR-A/IR-B mRNA expression (1.8-fold) and p44/ 42(mapk): Akt activity (2.7-fold) ratios. Insulin reversed GDM-reduced hENT1 expression and maximal transport capacity (V-max/K-m), and GDM-increased IR-A/IR-BmRNA expression and p44/42(mapk): Akt activity ratios to values in normal pregnancies. Insulin's effect was abolished in IR-A or IR-A/B knockdown cells. Thus, insulin requires normal IR-A expression and p44/42(mapk)/Akt signaling to restore GDM-reduced hENT1 expression and activity in HUVECs. This could be a protective mechanism for the placental macrovascular endothelial dysfunction seen in GDM. Keywords. Author Keywords:endothelial dysfunction; human placenta; nucleoside membrane transport
publishDate 2015
dc.date.issued.es_CL.fl_str_mv 2015
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2019-06-25T21:50:42Z
2022-07-07T21:48:18Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2019-06-25T21:50:42Z
2022-07-07T21:48:18Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Articulo
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dc.relation.doi.es_CL.fl_str_mv 10.1096/fj.14-254219
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spelling Sobrevia-Luarte, Luis AlbertoLeiva, AndreaPardo, FabiánGuzmán-Gutiérrez, EnriqueSanhueza, CarlosSalsoso-Rodríguez, María RocíoSáez-Gutiérrez, Tamara AndreaFuenzalida, BárbaraArroyo, PabloFarias, MarceloSalomon, CarlosWestermeier, Francisco201510.1096/fj.14-254219https://hdl.handle.net/10533/236144http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Insulin requires normal expression and signaling of insulin receptor A to reverse gestational diabetes-reduced adenosine transport in human umbilical vein endotheliumWestermeier, FranciscoSalomon, CarlosFarias, MarceloArroyo, PabloFuenzalida, BárbaraSáez-Gutiérrez, Tamara AndreaSalsoso-Rodríguez, María RocíoSanhueza, CarlosGuzmán-Gutiérrez, EnriquePardo, FabiánLeiva, AndreaSobrevia-Luarte, Luis Alberto2019-06-25T21:50:42Z2022-07-07T21:48:18Z2019-06-25T21:50:42Z2022-07-07T21:48:18Z2015Reduced adenosine uptake via human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (hENT1) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) from gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is reversed by insulin by restoring hENT1 expression. Insulin receptors A (IR-A) and B (IR-B) are expressed in HUVECs, and GDM results in higher IR-A mRNA expression vs. cells from normal pregnancies. We studied whether the reversal of GDM effects on transport by insulin depends on restoration of IR-A expression. We specifically measured hENT1 expression [mRNA, protein abundance, SLC29A1 (for hENT1) promoter activity] and activity (adenosine transport kinetics) and the role of IR-A/IR-B expression and signaling [total and phosphorylated 42 and 44 kDa mitogen-activated protein kinases (p44/42(mapk)) and Akt] in IR-A, IR-B, and IR-A/B knockdown HUVECs from normal (n = 33) or GDM (n = 33) pregnancies. GDM increases IR-A/IR-B mRNA expression (1.8-fold) and p44/ 42(mapk): Akt activity (2.7-fold) ratios. Insulin reversed GDM-reduced hENT1 expression and maximal transport capacity (V-max/K-m), and GDM-increased IR-A/IR-BmRNA expression and p44/42(mapk): Akt activity ratios to values in normal pregnancies. Insulin's effect was abolished in IR-A or IR-A/B knockdown cells. Thus, insulin requires normal IR-A expression and p44/42(mapk)/Akt signaling to restore GDM-reduced hENT1 expression and activity in HUVECs. This could be a protective mechanism for the placental macrovascular endothelial dysfunction seen in GDM. Keywords. 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