Prevalence and factors associated with rectal vancomycin-resistant enterococci colonization in two intensive care units in São Paulo, Brazil

Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) are important pathogens causing nosocomial infections, and there is reason for concern about their resistance and great ability to spread in hospital environments, especially intensive-care units (ICU). To determine the prevalence of rectal colonization by VRE,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Furtado, Guilherme Henrique Campos [UNIFESP], Martins, Sinaida Teixeira [UNIFESP], Coutinho, Ana Paula [UNIFESP], Wey, Sergio Barsanti [UNIFESP], Medeiros, Eduardo Alexandrino Servolo de [UNIFESP]
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/2398
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-86702005000100011
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/2398
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Vancomycin-resistant enterococci
rectal colonization
intensive care unit
Descrição
Resumo:Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) are important pathogens causing nosocomial infections, and there is reason for concern about their resistance and great ability to spread in hospital environments, especially intensive-care units (ICU). To determine the prevalence of rectal colonization by VRE, and the risk factors associated with their presence, rectal surveillance swabs were taken from patients under treatment in two intensive-care units (one medical and another both medical and surgical) at São Paulo Hospital, over a two-year period. Thirty-three percent of the 147 patients evaluated had VRE. The only significant variable in the logistic regression was the length of stay in the ICU.