The (In)constitutionality of the provisional execution of the sentence in the decisions rendered in the scope of the jury

The present paper seeks to analyze the constitutionality of the institute of the provisional execution of the sentence in the decisions rendered in the scope of the Court of Law based on the innovation brought by the Code of Criminal Procedure, by the Law 13.964/19, regarding the execution of the se...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Reis Junior, Almir Santos, Tivo Vieira, Julia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Fórum Brasileiro de Segurança Pública (FBSP)
Repositorio:Revista Brasileira de Segurança Pública (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revista.forumseguranca.org.br:article/1455
Acceso en línea:https://revista.forumseguranca.org.br/rbsp/article/view/1455
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Court of Law
Penal Response
Provisional Execution of the Sentence
Execução Provisória da Pena
Resposta Penal
Tribunal do Júri
Descripción
Sumario:The present paper seeks to analyze the constitutionality of the institute of the provisional execution of the sentence in the decisions rendered in the scope of the Court of Law based on the innovation brought by the Code of Criminal Procedure, by the Law 13.964/19, regarding the execution of the sentence in crimes with penalty equal or greater than 15 (fifteen) years of incarceration. Its problem rests, among other aspects, on the implementation of the provisional execution of the sentence as a punitivist institute, which directly affects the increase of the prison population, that is already decadent. Thereunto, the hypothetical-deductive method was used through research in doctrine, legislation and other bibliographic sources. Finally, it was concluded that the provisional execution of the sentence does not comply with the guidelines in the 1988 Constitution. In addition, data from the National Penitentiary Department show a significant increase in the prison population related to qualified homicides in 2020; a fact that demonstrates the punitive nature of provisional execution