Quality of life in renal transplant patients: impact of a functioning graft

Objective measures to evaluate quality of life are gaining importance as an adjuvant in assessing therapeutic interventions. The study purpose was to compare quality of life in renal transplant patients with functioning graft and those who restarted dialysis after graft loss. Quality of life was mea...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bittencourt, Zélia Zilda Lourenço de Camargo, Alves Filho, Gentil, Mazzali, Marilda, Santos, Nelson Rodrigues dos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Repositorio:Revista de Saúde Pública
Idioma:portugués
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/31788
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/31788
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Qualidade de vida
Transplante de rim
Pacientes
Questionários
Quality of life
Kidney transplantation
Patients
Questionnaires
Descripción
Sumario:Objective measures to evaluate quality of life are gaining importance as an adjuvant in assessing therapeutic interventions. The study purpose was to compare quality of life in renal transplant patients with functioning graft and those who restarted dialysis after graft loss. Quality of life was measured using the World Health Organization Quality of Life questionnaire (WHOQOL-Bref). One hundred and thirty two patients were interviewed, and divided into two groups: group I, 100 patients on regular follow-up in outpatient clinics and stable graft functioning; and group II, 32 patients who restarted dialysis after graft loss. The WHOQOL-Bref showed better quality of life in those renal transplant patients with a functioning graft, especially regarding the physical and psychological domains assessed in the general questions. There were no differences between the groups in the social relationship and environmental domains. WHOQOL-Bref is an efficient tool and can be useful for better approaching these patients, not only on a medical basis.