Giardia lamblia infection in children under 10 years old in the municipality of Chapadinha, Maranhão state, Brazil

This work aims at assessing the occurrence of Giardia lamblia infection among children under 10 years old in the municipality of Chapadinha, Maranhão state, Brazil. The coproscopic data were analyzed between January 2007 and February 2008 according to the method of Hoffmann, Pons and Janer (Spontane...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Silva, Francinaldo Soares
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:Brasil
Institución:Instituto Adolfo Lutz
Repositorio:Revista do Instituto Adolfo Lutz (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br:article/32732
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/RIAL/article/view/32732
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Giardia lamblia
children
enteroparasites
Chapadinha
Maranhão
criança
enteroparasitas
Descripción
Sumario:This work aims at assessing the occurrence of Giardia lamblia infection among children under 10 years old in the municipality of Chapadinha, Maranhão state, Brazil. The coproscopic data were analyzed between January 2007 and February 2008 according to the method of Hoffmann, Pons and Janer (Spontaneous Sedimentation) in the Central Laboratory of Chapadinha. A total of 623 stool samples were analyzed, being 102 positive for G. lamblia (16.4%), 376 negative (60.3%) and 145 (23.2%) positive for other enteroparasites. The lowest infections by G. lamblia were observed in children under one year old (6.8%) and the highest in the interval between 2 and 6 years, where 71.5% of the positive cases occurred in this age interval. The frequency of other enteroparasites increased progressively, mainly in children with more than 4 years. The Giardia infection pattern observed in Chapadinha is similar to the other localities, where the infection reaches a level and then decreases afterwards, unlike the other enteroparasitic infections.