Population structure of Simmental beef cattle using pedigree analysis

The purpose of this study was to estimate parameters related to the population structure and genetic diversity in the Simental breed based on the pedigree information of 77,553 animals. The individual coefficients of inbreeding and average relatedness, number of complete generations, coefficient of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Araujo Neto, Francisco Ribeiro de, Vieira, Dheynne Alves, Abreu Santos, Daniel Jordan de [UNESP], Pessoa, Matilde Conceicao, Aspilcueta Borquis, Rusbel Raul, Oliveira, Henrique Nunes de [UNESP], Aarao Marques, Luiz Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/197762
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-019-02102-x
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/197762
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Beef cattle
Bos taurus
Breeding program
Genealogy
Genetic variability
Descripción
Sumario:The purpose of this study was to estimate parameters related to the population structure and genetic diversity in the Simental breed based on the pedigree information of 77,553 animals. The individual coefficients of inbreeding and average relatedness, number of complete generations, coefficient of change of inbreeding, effective size, effective number of founders, number of ancestors and generation interval were calculated. Using the Simmental cattle information, the mean inbreeding and average relatedness coefficients were 1.49% and 0.99%, respectively. The effective number of founders and ancestors was 163 and 132, respectively, and the effective population size was 48.03. Despite the relatively small inbreeding coefficient, some of the estimated population parameters indicated the need to adopt measures to maintain the genetic variability of the population.