Biorefinery Product and Energy Potential of Araucária angustifolia bark (BERTOL.) O. Kuntze

Abstract: The objective of this study was to characterize the tree bark of Araucaria angustifolia, for estimate the energy potential of this biomass as a source of renewable energy and products from biorefineries. Studies have been carried out using thermal analysis (TGA-DTA), X-ray diffraction (XRD...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Peres, Christiano B. [UNESP], Maia, Amanda A. D. [UNESP], Guandique, Manuel E. G. [UNESP], Resende, Pedro R., Morais, Leandro C. [UNESP]
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/223630
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3103/S0361521922010050
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/223630
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:bark biomass
Bioenergy
biorefineries products
Description
Summary:Abstract: The objective of this study was to characterize the tree bark of Araucaria angustifolia, for estimate the energy potential of this biomass as a source of renewable energy and products from biorefineries. Studies have been carried out using thermal analysis (TGA-DTA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and dispersive energy spectroscopy (EDS) for thermochemical and morphological analysis. Through thermal analysis, it is possible to observe in A. angustifolia the thermal effects in the presence of air and nitrogen for a dry sample and its phases in view of the effects of temperature and mass loss. A calorific value measured around 12.23MJ/Kg was also seen, being able to consider this product as an alternative energy source and products such as maltol were identified indicating that substances from biorefineries are present in this biomass.