Compliance with and response to hepatitis B vaccination in remaining quilombo communities in Central Brazil

Compliance with and responses to the hepatitis B vaccine were evaluated in remaining quilombo communities in Central Brazil. A total of 708 individuals who were susceptible to hepatitis B virus infection were invited to participate in the hepatitis B vaccination program in eight communities. Althoug...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Motta-Castro, Ana Rita C., Gomes, Selma A., Yoshida, Clara F. T., Miguel, Juliana C., Teles, Sheila A., Martins, Regina M. B.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:Brasil
Institución:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
Repositorio:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/4217
Acceso en línea:https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4217
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hepatitis B Virus
Hepatitis B Vaccines
African Descendants
Descripción
Sumario:Compliance with and responses to the hepatitis B vaccine were evaluated in remaining quilombo communities in Central Brazil. A total of 708 individuals who were susceptible to hepatitis B virus infection were invited to participate in the hepatitis B vaccination program in eight communities. Although 567 (80%) individuals received the first dose, only 198 (28%) complied with the full vaccination scheme. Of 148 subjects who agreed to be tested for anti-HBs, 123 (83.1%; 95%CI: 75.9-88.6) responded to the vaccine. A geometric mean titer of 512mIU/mL (95%CI: 342.5-765.3) was found. Male sex and older age were independently associated with non-response. Additional health education programs and alternative hepatitis B vaccine schedules are needed to improve the vaccination coverage in these communities in Central Brazil.