Estudos acerca de duas formulações da cosmologia Newtoniana: discreta e contínua

We considered the discrete approach to Newtonian cosmology presented by Ellis and Gibbons in a recent paper, and generalize this to the continuum limit. The results are obtained using the Newton's laws for particles interacting gravitationally, which are moving homothetically, with with their c...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Nascimento, Francinaldo Florencio do
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufpb.br:tede/9527
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/tede/9527
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cosmologia Newtoniana
Constante cosmológica
Cosmologia Einsteiniana
Newtonian cosmology
Cosmological constant
Relativistic cosmology
CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::FISICA
Descripción
Sumario:We considered the discrete approach to Newtonian cosmology presented by Ellis and Gibbons in a recent paper, and generalize this to the continuum limit. The results are obtained using the Newton's laws for particles interacting gravitationally, which are moving homothetically, with with their comoving positions constituting a central configuration. It requines no use of the fluid mechanics, but just a correspondence between the quantities which appear in the approach of Ellis and Gibbons and their generalizations for a system with high density, but with a finite number of particles. The solutions of the equation for the scale factor are presented, taking into account the presence of a term associated with the cosmological cons­tant. We briefly present the relativistic cosmology and compare with Newtonian cosmology.