Analysis of two drying methods on the yield and activity of sulfated polysaccharides extracted from Halymenia sp. (Rhodophyceae) - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v34i1.6961

Sulfated polysaccharides (SPs) have attracted growing interest for various biotechnological applications. We evaluated the efficiency of two methods of drying SPs (M I and II) extracted from Halymenia sp Rhodophyceae in order to compare the yield, purification and anticoagulant activity. The total S...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodrigues, José Ariévilo Gurgel, Vanderlei, Edfranck de Sousa Oliveira, Quinderé, Ana Luíza Gomes, Queiroz, Ismael Nilo Lino de, Bessa, Érika Façanha, Benevides, Norma Maria Barros
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
Repositorio:Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences
Idioma:portugués
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/6961
Acceso en línea:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/6961
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Halymeniales
sulfated macromolecules
drying methods
blood coagulation
2.08.01.00-9
Descripción
Sumario:Sulfated polysaccharides (SPs) have attracted growing interest for various biotechnological applications. We evaluated the efficiency of two methods of drying SPs (M I and II) extracted from Halymenia sp Rhodophyceae in order to compare the yield, purification and anticoagulant activity. The total SPs (TSPs) were first extracted with papain in 100 mM sodium acetate (pH 5.0) containing cysteine and EDTA (5 mM). The TSPs obtained were dried in an oven (M I) or lyophilized (M II) and then examined by ion exchange chromatography (DEAE-cellulose) using the NaCl gradient technique. The fractions were analyzed by 0.5% agarose gel electrophoresis and the in vitro anticoagulant activity was evaluated by the activated partial thromboplastin time test using normal human plasma and compared to heparin (HEP) (193.00 IU mg-1). There was a difference in TSP yield of 19.05% and similar chromatographic SP profiles. Electrophoresis revealed fractions with distinct resolutions. The fractions eluted with 0.75 M of salt (M I and II) were the most active, measuring 27.40 and 72.66 IU mg-1, respectively, when compared to HEP. Therefore, obtaining SP with anticoagulant activity from Halymenia sp. is more efficient by freeze-drying.