Cognitive function and its associations in older adults from Amazonas, Brazil

The objectives of this study were: (1) to investigate the age-related differences in cognitive function (CF), nutritional status (MNA), physical activity (AF), quality of life (QoL), depression, social satisfaction (SS) and socioeconomic status (SES), and (2) to explore the relationships between CF...

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Autores: Tinôco, Maria Antonieta de Campos, Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio, Ihle, Andreas, Kliegel, Matthias, Jurema, Jefferson, Machado, Floramara Teles, Odim, Angeany Pinto, Muniz, Bárbara Régia, Ribeiro, Euler Esteves, Gouveia, Bruna Raquel, Freitas, Duarte Luís
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Brasil
Institución:Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde (SBAFS)
Repositorio:Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:rbafs.ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/12831
Acceso en línea:https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/12831
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Older adults
Cognitive function
Socioeconomic status
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network_name_str Brasil
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cognitive function and its associations in older adults from Amazonas, Brazil
Cognitive function and its associations in older adults from Amazonas, Brazil
title Cognitive function and its associations in older adults from Amazonas, Brazil
spellingShingle Cognitive function and its associations in older adults from Amazonas, Brazil
Tinôco, Maria Antonieta de Campos
Older adults
Cognitive function
Socioeconomic status
Older adults
Cognitive function
Socioeconomic status
title_short Cognitive function and its associations in older adults from Amazonas, Brazil
title_full Cognitive function and its associations in older adults from Amazonas, Brazil
title_fullStr Cognitive function and its associations in older adults from Amazonas, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive function and its associations in older adults from Amazonas, Brazil
title_sort Cognitive function and its associations in older adults from Amazonas, Brazil
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tinôco, Maria Antonieta de Campos
Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio
Ihle, Andreas
Kliegel, Matthias
Jurema, Jefferson
Machado, Floramara Teles
Odim, Angeany Pinto
Muniz, Bárbara Régia
Ribeiro, Euler Esteves
Gouveia, Bruna Raquel
Freitas, Duarte Luís
author Tinôco, Maria Antonieta de Campos
author_facet Tinôco, Maria Antonieta de Campos
Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio
Ihle, Andreas
Kliegel, Matthias
Jurema, Jefferson
Machado, Floramara Teles
Odim, Angeany Pinto
Muniz, Bárbara Régia
Ribeiro, Euler Esteves
Gouveia, Bruna Raquel
Freitas, Duarte Luís
author_role author
author2 Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio
Ihle, Andreas
Kliegel, Matthias
Jurema, Jefferson
Machado, Floramara Teles
Odim, Angeany Pinto
Muniz, Bárbara Régia
Ribeiro, Euler Esteves
Gouveia, Bruna Raquel
Freitas, Duarte Luís
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Older adults
Cognitive function
Socioeconomic status
Older adults
Cognitive function
Socioeconomic status
topic Older adults
Cognitive function
Socioeconomic status
Older adults
Cognitive function
Socioeconomic status
description The objectives of this study were: (1) to investigate the age-related differences in cognitive function (CF), nutritional status (MNA), physical activity (AF), quality of life (QoL), depression, social satisfaction (SS) and socioeconomic status (SES), and (2) to explore the relationships between CF and the previous variables. This cross sectional study included 268 men and 433 women (aged 71.4 ± 7.0 years). CF was determined with the Cognitive Telephone Screening Instrument (COGTEL) and the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Correlates were as follows: Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA), PA (Baecke questionnaire modied for older adults), Quality of life (QoL SF- 12), Geriatrics Depression Scale (GDS), Satisfaction and Social Support Scale, and Socioeconomic status (SES). All instruments were applied in a face to face interview. An independent t-test identied signicantly higher scores in young-old adults (≤ 69 years) for CF (p < 0.001), PA (p = 0.046) and SES (p = 0.007), compared to old-old adults (≥ 70 years). e results of multiple linear regression analysis indicated that the most signicant CF correlates were SES (β = 0.45; p < 0.001), age (β = -0.12; p < 0.001), SS (β = 0.12; p = 0.001), GDS (β = -0.11; p = 0.003) and QoL (β = 0.08; p = 0.017). The overall regression model explained 36% of the total variance in the COGTEL. The oldest and the more depressed adults obtained lower scores for FC. The present study suggests that, between the correlates studied, SES was the strongest predictor in the explanation of CF in older adults.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-08-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigos Originais
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/12831
10.12820/rbafs.23e0013
url https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/12831
identifier_str_mv 10.12820/rbafs.23e0013
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/12831/10853
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Physical Activity & Health; Vol. 23 (2018); 1-8
Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde; v. 23 (2018); 1-8
2317-1634
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde (Online)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde (SBAFS)
instacron:SBAFS
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde (SBAFS)
instacron_str SBAFS
institution SBAFS
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde (SBAFS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rbafs@sbafs.org.br | gestao+rbafs@lepidus.com.br
_version_ 1853663846886014976
spelling Cognitive function and its associations in older adults from Amazonas, BrazilCognitive function and its associations in older adults from Amazonas, BrazilOlder adultsCognitive functionSocioeconomic statusOlder adultsCognitive functionSocioeconomic status The objectives of this study were: (1) to investigate the age-related differences in cognitive function (CF), nutritional status (MNA), physical activity (AF), quality of life (QoL), depression, social satisfaction (SS) and socioeconomic status (SES), and (2) to explore the relationships between CF and the previous variables. This cross sectional study included 268 men and 433 women (aged 71.4 ± 7.0 years). CF was determined with the Cognitive Telephone Screening Instrument (COGTEL) and the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Correlates were as follows: Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA), PA (Baecke questionnaire modied for older adults), Quality of life (QoL SF- 12), Geriatrics Depression Scale (GDS), Satisfaction and Social Support Scale, and Socioeconomic status (SES). All instruments were applied in a face to face interview. An independent t-test identied signicantly higher scores in young-old adults (≤ 69 years) for CF (p < 0.001), PA (p = 0.046) and SES (p = 0.007), compared to old-old adults (≥ 70 years). e results of multiple linear regression analysis indicated that the most signicant CF correlates were SES (β = 0.45; p < 0.001), age (β = -0.12; p < 0.001), SS (β = 0.12; p = 0.001), GDS (β = -0.11; p = 0.003) and QoL (β = 0.08; p = 0.017). The overall regression model explained 36% of the total variance in the COGTEL. The oldest and the more depressed adults obtained lower scores for FC. The present study suggests that, between the correlates studied, SES was the strongest predictor in the explanation of CF in older adults. Os objetivos deste estudo foram: (1) investigar as diferenças associadas à idade na função cognitiva (FC), status nutricional (MNA), atividade física (AF), qualidade de vida (QV), depressão, satisfação social (SS) e estatuto socioeconômico (ESSE), e (2) explorar as relações entre a FC e as varáveis anteriores. Este estudo, de natureza transversal, incluiu 268 homens e 433 mulheres (71,4 ± 7,0 anos de idade). A FC foi determinada a partir do Cognitive Telephone Screening Instrument (COGTEL) e do Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Os preditores analisados incluíram: o Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA), a AF (questionário de Baecke modicado para idosos), a QV (SF-12), a Escala de Depressão em Geriatria (GDS), a Escala de Satisfação com o Suporte Social e o ESSE (Estatuto Socioeconômico). Todos os instrumentos foram aplicados sob forma de entrevista. Um t-teste de medidas independentes identificou scores significativamente mais elevados nos adultos-idosos mais jovens (60 - 69 anos de idade) na FC (p < 0,001), AF (p = 0,046) e ESSE (p = 0,007), comparativamente aos mais idosos (70 - 91 anos de idade). Os resultados da análise de regressão linear múltipla indicaram que os preditores mais significativos da FC foram: ESSE (β = 0,45; p < 0,001), idade (β = -0,12; p < 0,001), SS (β = 0,12; p = 0,001), GDS (β = -0,11; p = 0,003) e QV (β = 0,08; p = 0,017). O modelo de regressão testado, explicou 36% da variância total do COGTEL. As pessoas mais idosas e deprimidas obtiveram scores mais baixos na FC. Este estudo sugere que entre os preditores estudados, o ESSE é a variável mais forte na explicação da FC nos adultos idosos. Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde2018-08-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigos Originaisapplication/pdfhttps://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/1283110.12820/rbafs.23e0013Brazilian Journal of Physical Activity & Health; Vol. 23 (2018); 1-8Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde; v. 23 (2018); 1-82317-1634reponame:Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde (SBAFS)instacron:SBAFSenghttps://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/12831/10853Copyright (c) 2018 Maria Antonieta de Campos Tinôco, Élvio Rúbio Gouveia, Andreas Ihle, Matthias Kliegel, Jefferson Jurema, Floramara Teles Machado, Angeany Pinto Odim, Bárbara Régia Muniz, Euler Esteves Ribeiro, Bruna Raquel Gouveia, Duarte Luís Freitasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTinôco, Maria Antonieta de CamposGouveia, Élvio RúbioIhle, AndreasKliegel, MatthiasJurema, JeffersonMachado, Floramara TelesOdim, Angeany PintoMuniz, Bárbara RégiaRibeiro, Euler EstevesGouveia, Bruna RaquelFreitas, Duarte Luís2024-06-24T13:07:31Zoai:rbafs.ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/12831Revistahttps://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/indexONGhttps://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/oairbafs@sbafs.org.br | gestao+rbafs@lepidus.com.br2317-16341413-3482opendoar:2024-06-24T13:07:31Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde (SBAFS)false
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