Genetic divergence among Piel Del Sapo melon lines

The objective of this work was to study the genetic divergence among lines of Pele de Sapo melon evaluated in Mossoró-RN, Brazil. Twenty lines were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replications. The genetic divergence was evaluated by multivariate procedures: generalized distance of...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Nunes, Glauber, Costa Filho, José, Silva, Derly, Carneiro, Pedro, Dantas, Mara
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Repositorio:Revista ciência agronômica (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufc:article/84171
Acceso en línea:http://periodicos.ufc.br/revistacienciaagronomica/article/view/84171
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cucumis melo
Choice of parents
Heterosis
Cucumis melo - Genetic variability
Escolha de genitores
Heterose
Cucumis melo - Variabilidade genética
Descripción
Sumario:The objective of this work was to study the genetic divergence among lines of Pele de Sapo melon evaluated in Mossoró-RN, Brazil. Twenty lines were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replications. The genetic divergence was evaluated by multivariate procedures: generalized distance of Mahalanobis, methods of grouping optimization of Tocher and UPGMA. The traits assessed were: The traits evaluated were: total number of fruits, productivity, average weight of fruits, transversal diameter, diameter longitudinal, format index, internal cavity, pulp thickness, pulp firmness, soluble solids content, concentration of harvesting and weight loss. There was partial concordance regarding the composition of the groups formed by the methods of optimizing Tocher and UPGMA. The traits that most contributed to the divergence have been pulp firmness (20.69%) and soluble solids (10.94%). The presence of genetic variability allowed the identification of cultivars dissimilar and with a mean high for the traits studied. The crosses suggested in the study of genetics divergence were: SA-13 x TH-03, SA-13 x TH-04, SA-13 x TH-05, SA-13 x TH-07, SA-13 x TH-09, SA-13 x SA-17, TH-05 x TH-04, TH-05 x SA-10, TH-05 x SA-12, TH-05 x SA-14 and TH-05 x SA-14.