Environmental and genetic variation in the post-harvest quality of raspberries in subtropical areas in Brazil

Raspberry is an economically important berry crop that contains numerous phenolic compounds with potential health benefits. It is known that the chemistry content is affected by processing factors, but limited information is available on the influence of cultural factors or genotype. To clarify this...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Maro, Luana Aparecida Castilho, Pio, Rafael, Guedes, Mayara Neves Santos, Abreu, Celeste Maria Patto de, Moura, Pedro Henrique Abreu
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
Repositorio:Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/18050
Acesso em linha:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/18050
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Rubus idaeus
Rubus niveus
location of cultivation
characterization and post-harvest
Fitotecnia
Descrição
Resumo:Raspberry is an economically important berry crop that contains numerous phenolic compounds with potential health benefits. It is known that the chemistry content is affected by processing factors, but limited information is available on the influence of cultural factors or genotype. To clarify this issue, this work aimed to characterize the following raspberry cultivars Polana, Autumn Bliss, Heritage,Batum, Golden Bliss, hybrid Boysenberry and black raspberry from MantiqueiraMountains (Campos do Jordão city, São Paulo State, Cwa climate, mesothermal with dry winter, commonly named tropical de altitude, according to Köppen classification) and Alto do Rio Grande (Lavras city, Minas Gerais State,Cwb climate, with dry winter and summer temperate), two areas subtropical in Brazil, and quality attributes. The fruits were used for the following analysis: mass, size, number of drupelets, color, total acidity, soluble solids, total soluble solids / titratable acidity (TSS / TA), moisture and ash. The results revealed strong influence of growing site on fruit quality as well as the existence of variation among cultivars. Fruits produced in Mantiqueira Mountains had larger and higher TSS / TA. On the other hand, the growing raspberries in Alto do Rio Grande provided greater color tone, increased acidity, and low ratio of total soluble solids and total acidity.