Upconversion ultraviolet random lasing in Nd 3+ doped fluoroindate glass powder

An upconversion random laser (RL) operating in the ultraviolet is reported for Nd 3+ doped fluoroindate glass powder pumped at 575 nm. The RL is obtained by the resonant excitation of the Nd 3+ state 2G 7/2 followed by energy transfer among two excited ions such that one ion in the pair decays to a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Oliveira, Marcos A. S. de, Araújo, Cid B. de, Messaddeq, Younes [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/72340
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.19.005620
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/72340
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Decay time
Excited ions
Fluoroindate glass
Laser threshold
Lower energies
Photoluminescence intensities
Pump laser
Random lasers
Random lasing
Resonant excitation
Time duration
Up-conversion
Energy transfer
Glass
Neodymium
Optical pumping
Ultraviolet lasers
Excited states
Descripción
Sumario:An upconversion random laser (RL) operating in the ultraviolet is reported for Nd 3+ doped fluoroindate glass powder pumped at 575 nm. The RL is obtained by the resonant excitation of the Nd 3+ state 2G 7/2 followed by energy transfer among two excited ions such that one ion in the pair decays to a lower energy state and the other is promoted to state 4D 7/2 from where it decays emitting light at 381 nm. The RL threshold of 30 kW/cm 2 was determined by monitoring the photoluminescence intensity as a function of the pump laser intensity. The RL pulses have time duration of 29 ns that is 50 times smaller than the decay time of the upconversion signal when the sample is pumped with intensities below the RL laser threshold. © 2011 Optical Society of America.