Avaliação da hemorragia feto-materna em puérperas com indicação para ministração de imunoglobulina anti-D

This study evaluated fetomaternal hemorrhage (FMH) in 343 postpartum patients who required prophylaxis of Rh alloimmunization with anti-D immunoglobulin. The rosette test was applied to screen for patients needing quantitative determination of fetal blood transferred from the maternal circulation, w...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Baiochi, Eduardo, Camano, Luiz, Bordin, José Orlando
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2005
País:Brasil
Recursos:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
Repositório:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/2587
Acesso em linha:https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2587
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Eritroblastose Fetal
Transfusão Feto-materna
Imunoglobina Rho(D)
Descrição
Resumo:This study evaluated fetomaternal hemorrhage (FMH) in 343 postpartum patients who required prophylaxis of Rh alloimmunization with anti-D immunoglobulin. The rosette test was applied to screen for patients needing quantitative determination of fetal blood transferred from the maternal circulation, which was then measured by the Kleihauer-Betke test (K-B). The rosette test was positive in 22 cases (6.4%). In five of these cases, K-B did not show fetomaternal hemorrhage (a 1.45% false-positive rate for the rosette test), and in one case the test was inconclusive. There were 8 cases with FMH < 10ml (2.3%), 6 cases with FMH from 10 to 30ml (1.7%), and two cases with FMH > 30ml (0.58%), requiring a supplementary dose of anti-D. The study concludes that following the rosette test, additional evaluation of FMH using a quantitative test was unnecessary in 93.6% of the cases.