Abolish the Past, Reinventing the History

In ancient times, Chinese intellectuals believed that History contained all the necessary moral examples to guide society. Thinkers should seek, in the past, the answers to the political, strategic and cultural challenges. History was therefore the path to moral redemption. However, in the 3rd centu...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Bueno, André da Silva
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2015
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP)
Repository:História da Historiografia
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.historiadahistoriografia.com.br:article/899
Online Access:https://www.historiadahistoriografia.com.br/revista/article/view/899
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Sinology
Ancient China
Chinese historiography
Sinología
China Antigua
Historiografía china
Sinologia
China Antiga
Historiografia chinesa
Description
Summary:In ancient times, Chinese intellectuals believed that History contained all the necessary moral examples to guide society. Thinkers should seek, in the past, the answers to the political, strategic and cultural challenges. History was therefore the path to moral redemption. However, in the 3rd century BC, the thinker Hanfeizi – who sought to promote the political theory of the Legalist school – proposed that without abolishing altogether the past, it would be impossible to build a new society. This article seeks to understand Hanfeizi’s proposal of abolishing the past and reinventing history – and the consequences that it had for Chinese society and historiography.