Can Lutjanus purpureus (South red snapper) be "legally" considered a red snapper (Lutjanus campechanus)?

Red snappers (Lutjanus purpureus in Brazil and Lutjanus campechanus in USA and Gulf of Mexico) are both under clear effect of overfishing. Because of their high morphological similarity it has already been suggested that they could possibly be considered as a single species. To investigate the degre...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: GOMES, Grazielle Fernanda Evangelista, SCHNEIDER, Horacio, SOUZA, Marcelo Nazareno Vallinoto de, SILVA, Simoni Santos da, ORTI, Guillermo, SAMPAIO, Maria Iracilda da Cunha
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFPA
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufpa.br:2011/2208
Acesso em linha:http://www.repositorio.ufpa.br:8080/jspui/handle/2011/2208
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Pargo (Peixe)
Filogenia
Genética de populações
DNA mitocondrial
Lutjanus purpureus
Lutjanus campechanus
Brasil - País
Golfo do México
Estados Unidos - País
Descrição
Resumo:Red snappers (Lutjanus purpureus in Brazil and Lutjanus campechanus in USA and Gulf of Mexico) are both under clear effect of overfishing. Because of their high morphological similarity it has already been suggested that they could possibly be considered as a single species. To investigate the degree of similarity and the genetic structure of red snapper populations we constructed a common dataset of partial D-loop mtDNA sequences of L. purpureus from Brazil (Amapá, Pará and Maranhão) and L. campechanus from the Atlantic coast of the USA (Florida, Louisiana and Mississippi). Phylogenetic and population genetic analyses surprisingly depicted high similarity between L. campechanus and L. purpureus, compatible with the hypothesis of a single species of red snapper for the Western Atlantic Ocean. These preliminary but very curious findings open an important discussion regarding the legislation involved on the capture of this overexploited fish resources as well as regarding their taxonomy.