Relationship between school’s anthropometric measures and classroom furniture dimensions in elementary school

Objective: To evaluate the dimensions of school furnishings used by students from 1st grade to 6th grade in a state elementary school and to compare them to the anthropometric variables of these users. Methods: Participated in the study 196 students, 45.9% of them were males. The students’ body weig...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Almeida, Ana Cristina de, Carrascosa, Andréa Corrêa, Batista, Lucia Helena
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)
Repositorio:Revista Conscientiae Saúde (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.uninove.br:article/2575
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.uninove.br/saude/article/view/2575
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Anthropometry
Students
Human engineering.
Antropometria
Estudantes
Ergonomia.
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To evaluate the dimensions of school furnishings used by students from 1st grade to 6th grade in a state elementary school and to compare them to the anthropometric variables of these users. Methods: Participated in the study 196 students, 45.9% of them were males. The students’ body weight, height, chest width and pelvis width, as well as their popliteal height and buttock-popliteal distance were measured. Those measures were compared to the dimensions of the school furniture (height, width and depth of the seat, width of the backrest, backrest-seat inclination and desk height) and those specified in NBR 14006 of ABNT (Brazilian Technical Standards Association). Results: The width only measures of the seat and the backrest were found to be adequate for the measures of the students. Conclusion: The evaluated furniture dimensions, such as height and depth of the seat and backrest-seat inclination were found to be inadequate for the anthropometric measures of the students, and the furniture evaluated did not present all dimensions recommended by NBR 14006.