Comportamento da excentricidade em estrelas Subgigantes binárias sob ação das forças de maré

In this work, we investigate binary systems in which at least one of the stars is located in the Subgiant Branch, aiming to understand the behavior of the orbital eccentricity of these systems in light of tidal theories. The analysis was based on astrometric measurements provided by the Gaia mission...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Santos, Júlio César Costa
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFRN
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/63204
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/63204
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Estrelas binárias
Subgigantes
Maré
Excentricidade
CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS
Descripción
Sumario:In this work, we investigate binary systems in which at least one of the stars is located in the Subgiant Branch, aiming to understand the behavior of the orbital eccentricity of these systems in light of tidal theories. The analysis was based on astrometric measurements provided by the Gaia mission and photometric measurements by the Kepler mission. We specifically focused on eclipsing subgiant binary systems to examine the orbital eccentricity variation rate. We describe the analysis process, which included integrating databases from studies such as those by Mathur and Kirk, and the method for identifying stellar data. After filtering, we selected 123 subgiant binary systems and conducted the eccentricity analysis as a function of orbital period for 43 systems, whose behaviors were consistent with those observed in other stellar branches. The analysis of eccentricity for 38 stars indicated that the mass of the convective zone (mzc) interferes with tidal effects and should be considered for stars with an mzc greater than 0.05M⊙.