"Eu não acredito!" como o lema de Stanislavsky e Vakhtangov. Notas semióticas sobre a verdade no palco do teatro

The founder of the modern theater of the 20th century, Konstantin Stanislavsky, and his student Evgeny Vakhtangov, in rehearsals and in performances, implemented the principle: “as in life”. They believed that an actor should be on stage like a child. The latter, dropping the doll, may treat it like...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Merkoulova, Inna
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Repository:Estudos Semióticos
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/198587
Online Access:https://revistas.usp.br/esse/article/view/198587
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Teatro
Verdade
Veridicção
Palco de teatro
Realismo fantástico
Theater
Truth
Veridiction
Theater stage
Fantastic realism
Description
Summary:The founder of the modern theater of the 20th century, Konstantin Stanislavsky, and his student Evgeny Vakhtangov, in rehearsals and in performances, implemented the principle: “as in life”. They believed that an actor should be on stage like a child. The latter, dropping the doll, may treat it like a wounded soldier and bandage it quite seriously. So, the actor must relate to untruth (the space of the stage). He must treat this “as if it were truth, that is, turn lies into truth” (VAKHTANGOV, 1918). We propose to consider examples of “truth theater” (school of experiencing, school of representation) through semiotic categories (veridictory modalities, engagement/disengagement), as well as through the prism of Lotman's semiotics of culture, and also ask the question what the truth on the theater stage is today.