Clinical and pathological findings of aspergillosis in magellanic penguins (spheniscus magellanicus)

We studied a series of fifteen fatal cases of aspergillosis in penguins (Spheniscus magellanicus), seen over a 4-year period at a rehabilitation center in Southern Brazil. The clinical and pathological findings based on the lesions found at necropsy are described herein. The majority of animals (11/...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Xavier, Melissa Orzechowski, Soares, Mauro Pereira, Cabana, Angela Leitzke, Silva Filho, Rodolfo Pinho da, Ruoppolo, Valéria, Meireles, Mario Carlos Araujo, Severo, Luiz Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da FURG (RI FURG)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.furg.br:1/2616
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.furg.br/handle/1/2616
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Aspergillosis
Avian pathology
Mycosis
Penguins
Seabirds
Aspergilose
Aves marinhas
Micoses
Patologia
Pinguins
Descripción
Sumario:We studied a series of fifteen fatal cases of aspergillosis in penguins (Spheniscus magellanicus), seen over a 4-year period at a rehabilitation center in Southern Brazil. The clinical and pathological findings based on the lesions found at necropsy are described herein. The majority of animals (11/15) had sudden death without clinical signs. In 33.3% (5/15) of the cases, aspergillosis was restricted to the respiratory system and 66.6% showed disseminated disease, with liver, kidney, adrenal gland and gastrointestinal tract involvement. Typical lesions were characterized as white-yellowish granulomatous nodules. To the best of our knowledge, this is the largest series of aspergillosis cases described in penguins in South America.